Balam

Look up balam in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

B'alam, Balam, Balaam, B'ahlam, Bahlam, Bahlum or Bolom may refer to:

In Maya history and culture

Maya rulers

  • Itzamnaaj B'alam (r. ca. 697), ruler of Dos Pilas (a.k.a. "Shield Jaguar")
  • Itzamnaaj B'alam I (r. ca. 4thC ?), ruler of Yaxchilan (a.k.a. "Shield Jaguar I")
  • Itzamnaaj B'alam II (r. 647–742), ruler of Yaxchilan (a.k.a. "Shield Jaguar II (the Great)")
  • Itzamnaaj B'alam III (r. 769—800?), ruler of Yaxchilan (a.k.a. "Shield Jaguar III")
  • Kan B'alam I (r. 572—583), ruler of Palenque
  • Kaloomte' B'alam (r. ca. 511—527), 19th dynastic ruler of Tikal (a.k.a. "Curl Head")
  • Kayb'il B'alam (r. early 16thC), Postclassic ruler of the Mam Maya people of the northern Guatemalan highland region at the time of the Spanish conquest
  • K'inich Kan B'alam II (r. 683—702), ruler of Palenque, son of K'inich Janaab' Pakal ("Pacal the Great")
  • K'inich K'uk B'alam II (fl. c. 765), ruler of Palenque
  • K'uk' B'alam I (r. 431—435), ruler of Palenque and founder of the state's dynastic line
  • Yopaat B'alam I (r. 359—?), ruler of Yaxchilan, founder of the state's dynastic line
  • Yopaat B'alam II (r. ca. 749), ruler of Yaxchilan

Maya polities and archaeological sites

  • B'alam (Maya polity), a Classic-era Maya state, known from inscriptions but whose location is not determined
  • Balamdzay, archaeological site in the Puuc region
  • Balamku, archaeological site in central Yucatán Peninsula
  • Balamtun, archaeological site in the Petén Basin region

Other uses in Maya culture

  • Na Bolom, a non-profit foundation for the advancement of the indigenous Maya peoples of Chiapas, Mexico

Arts and media

  • Balam (magazine), a magazine of Latin American photography based in Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • Balam (1949 film), a 1949 Hindi film
  • Balam (1969 film), a 1969 South Korean film
  • Balam (2009 film), a 2009 Tamil romantic drama film
  • Balamory, a British children's show

Other people

  • Balam (singer), Bangladeshi singer and composer
  • Balaam, a prophet in the Torah
  • David D. Balam, Canadian astronomer
  • Richard Balam, mathematician

Other uses

  • Asteroid 3749 Balam
  • Balam, Iran, a village in Khuzestan Province, Iran
  • Balam (demon), in Judeo-Christian tradition

See also

  • Balaam (disambiguation)
  • Barlaam (disambiguation)
Topics referred to by the same term
Disambiguation icon
This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Balam.
If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article.