Balgonie
Balgonie is a town in southeast Saskatchewan. Situated at the intersection of Highways 10, 46, and the Trans-Canada Highway, the town is part of the White Butte region and neighbours Pilot Butte, White City, and McLean. As well, it is located 25 kilometres east of the province's capital city, Regina. As of the 2016 census, Balgonie had a population of 1,765, an 8.3% growth from 2011.[4] The town is governed by the Balgonie Town Council and is surrounded by the Rural Municipality of Edenwold No. 158.[5] Balgonie is located in Treaty 4 territory.
Balgonie has a Subway restaurant, two gas stations, an outdoor pool, and an ice arena. It is also home to Greenall School.
History
Balgonie was named for Balgonie Castle in Scotland. In 1882, the first train ran through the area on the Canadian Pacific Railway, and a post office was established in 1883.[6] In 1884, Sir John Lister Kaye established a model farm near the railway in Balgonie, with the town being the easternmost point of the old 76 Ranch lands.[7]
A school was built in 1891, and Balgonie was incorporated as a village in 1903 and as a town in 1907.[6]
One of Balgonie's most famous residents was William Wallace Gibson (1876–1965), who created the first Canadian-built airplane. Gibson successfully flew his airplane in Victoria in 1910.[8] Gibson was the subject of the 1991 stop-motion animated short The Balgonie Birdman, directed by Brian Duchscherer and produced by the National Film Board of Canada.[9]
The town's population plummeted during the 1930s and 1940s, but the completion of the Trans-Canada Highway in the late 1950s brought new growth.[6]
Demographics
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Balgonie had a population of 1,756 living in 621 of its 628 total private dwellings, a change of -0.5% from its 2016 population of 1,765. With a land area of 4.76 km2 (1.84 sq mi), it had a population density of 368.9/km2 (955.5/sq mi) in 2021.[10]
2021 | 2011 | |
---|---|---|
Population | 1,756 (-0.5% from 2016) | 1,625 (+17.4% from 2006) |
Land area | 4.76 km2 (1.84 sq mi) | 3.15 km2 (1.22 sq mi) |
Population density | 369.2/km2 (956/sq mi) | 515.8/km2 (1,336/sq mi) |
Median age | 36.8 (M: 36.4, F: 37.2) | 33.3 (M: 32.6, F: 34.3) |
Private dwellings | 628 (total) 621 (occupied) | 574 (total) |
Median household income | $122,000 |
See also
References
- ^ "2011 Community Profiles". Statistics Canada. Government of Canada. Archived from the original on December 26, 2018. Retrieved April 9, 2014.
- ^ National Archives, Archivia Net. "Post Offices and Postmasters". Archived from the original on October 6, 2006. Retrieved September 6, 2009.
- ^ Government of Saskatchewan, MRD Home. "Municipal Directory System". Archived from the original on January 15, 2016. Retrieved March 11, 2014.
- ^ "Population of census metropolitan areas". Statistics Canada. February 26, 2014. Archived from the original on December 16, 2016. Retrieved August 9, 2015.
- ^ The Canadian Encyclopedia. "Balgonie". Archived from the original on November 30, 2013. Retrieved November 26, 2013.
- ^ a b c McLennan, David (2008). Our Town: Saskatchewan Communities from Abbey to Zenon Park. Regina, Saskatchewan: Canadian Plains Research Center, University of Regina. pp. 19–20. ISBN 978-0-88977-209-0. Archived from the original on April 10, 2010.
- ^ Poirier, Thelma (2017). The Grasslanders : ranch stories from Grasslands National Park. Regina, Saskatchewan. ISBN 978-1-55050-923-6. OCLC 973044175.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Phillipson, Donald J. C. (2010). "William Wallace Gibson". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Historica-Dominion. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved May 26, 2010.
- ^ Brian Duchscherer (director) (December 28, 1991). The Balgonie Birdman (Stop-motion animated film). National Film Board of Canada.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Saskatchewan". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved April 1, 2022.
- ^ "2021 Community Profiles". 2021 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022. Retrieved October 19, 2023.
- ^ "2011 Community Profiles". 2011 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. March 21, 2019. Retrieved March 11, 2014.
- ^ "2006 Community Profiles". 2006 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. August 20, 2019.
- ^ "2001 Community Profiles". 2001 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. July 18, 2021.
External links
- Official website
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- Zehner
- Arat
- Emerald Park
- Crawford Estates
- Coppersands
- Militay
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