Clinofibrate

Chemical compound
  • none
Legal statusLegal status
  • In general: ℞ (Prescription only)
Identifiers
  • 2-(4-{1-[4-(1-carboxy-1-methylpropoxy)phenyl]cyclohexyl}phenoxy)-2-methylbutanoic acid
CAS Number
  • 30299-08-2 checkY
PubChem CID
  • 2787
DrugBank
  • DB09006 ☒N
ChemSpider
  • 21613360 ☒N
UNII
  • 0374EZJ8CU
KEGG
  • D01300 checkY
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL1897738 ☒N
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID6046638 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical dataFormulaC28H36O6Molar mass468.590 g·mol−13D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
  • CCC(C)(C(=O)O)OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2(CCCCC2)C3=CC=C(C=C3)OC(C)(CC)C(=O)O
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C28H36O6/c1-5-26(3,24(29)30)33-22-15-13-20(14-16-22)28(17-8-7-9-18-28)21-11-10-12-23(19-21)34-27(4,6-2)25(31)32/h10-16,19H,5-9,17-18H2,1-4H3,(H,29,30)(H,31,32) ☒N
  • Key:OGGAHXJZRRGBTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ☒N
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Clinofibrate (INN) (trade name Lipoclin) is a fibrate and a derivative of Bisphenol Z.[1]

Synthesis

The reaction between cyclohexanone and phenol gives Bisphenol Z (3).[2] This is treated with chloroform and methyl ethyl ketone in the presence of base. The resulting Bargellini reaction gives clinofibrate.[3]

References

  1. ^ Takeuchi N, Kukita H, Kajiyama G, Fujiyama M, Ishikawa K, Miki H, Mishima T, Murata K, Asano T (April 1982). "Effect of clinofibrate, a new hypolipidemic agent, on biliary and serum lipids in patients with hyperlipidemia". Atherosclerosis. 42 (2–3): 129–39. doi:10.1016/0021-9150(82)90145-9. PMID 7073798.
  2. ^ Patil LS, Suryawanshi VS, Pawar OB, Shinde ND (2011). "An Improved, Highly Efficient Method for the Synthesis of Bisphenols". e-Journal of Chemistry. 8 (4): 2016–2019. doi:10.1155/2011/372673.
  3. ^ US 3716583, Nakamura Y, Aono S, Agatsuma K, Tanaka Y, "Phenoxy carboxylic acid derivative", issued 13 February 1973, assigned to Sumitomo Chemical Company 


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