Djerv
А | А̀ | А̂ | А̄ | Ӓ | Б | В | Г |
Ґ | Д | Ђ | Ѓ | Е | Ѐ | Е̄ | Е̂ |
Ё | Є | Ж | З | З́ | Ѕ | И | І |
Ї | Ꙇ | Ѝ | И̂ | Ӣ | Й | Ј | К |
Л | Љ | М | Н | Њ | О | О̀ | О̂ |
Ō | Ӧ | П | Р | С | С́ | Т | Ћ |
Ќ | У | У̀ | У̂ | Ӯ | Ў | Ӱ | Ф |
Х | Ц | Ч | Џ | Ш | Щ | Ꙏ | Ъ |
Ъ̀ | Ы | Ь | Ѣ | Э | Ю | Ю̀ | Я |
Я̀ |
Ӑ | А̊ | А̃ | Ӓ̄ | Ӕ | Ә | Ә́ | Ә̃ |
Ӛ | В̌ | Ԝ | Г̑ | Г̇ | Г̣ | Г̌ | Г̂ |
Г̆ | Г̈ | г̊ | Ҕ | Ғ | ![]() | Ӻ | Ғ̌ |
ғ̊ | Ӷ | ![]() | Д́ | Д̌ | Д̈ | Д̣ | Д̆ |
Ӗ | Е̃ | Ё̄ | Є̈ | Ԑ | Ԑ̈ | Җ | Ӝ |
Ӂ | Ж̣ | Ҙ | Ӟ | З̌ | З̣ | З̆ | Ӡ |
И̃ | Ӥ | Ҋ | Қ | Ӄ | Ҡ | Ҟ | Ҝ |
К̣ | к̊ | қ̊ | Ԛ | ᴫ | Л́ | Ӆ | Ԯ |
Ԓ | Л̈ | Ӎ | ᵸ | Н́ | Ӊ | Ң | Ԩ |
Ӈ | Ҥ | О̆ | О̃ | Ӧ̄ | Ө | Ө̄ | Ө́ |
Ө̆ | Ӫ | Ԥ | П̈ | Р̌ | Ҏ | Р̌ | С̌ |
Ҫ | С̣ | С̱ | Т́ | Т̈ | Т̌ | Т̇ | Т̣ |
Ҭ | ![]() | У̃ | Ӳ | У̊ | Ӱ̄ | Ұ | Ү |
Ү́ | Х̣ | Х̱ | Х̮ | Х̑ | Х̌ | Ҳ | Ӽ |
х̊ | Ӿ | ӿ̊ | Һ | Һ̈ | Ԧ | Ц̌ | Ц̈ |
Ҵ | Ҷ | Ҷ̣ | Ӵ | Ӌ | ![]() | Ҹ | Ч̇ |
Ч̣ | Ҽ | Ҿ | Ш̣ | ꚜ | Ы̆ | Ы̄ | Ӹ |
ꚝ | Ҍ | Ҩ | Э̆ | Э̄ | Э̇ | Ӭ | Ӭ́ |
Ӭ̄ | Ю̆ | Ю̈ | Ю̄ | Я̆ | Я̄ | Я̈ | Ӏ |
ʼ | ˮ |
![]() | А̨ | Б̀ | Б̣ | Б̱ | В̀ | Г̀ | Г̧ |
Г̄ | Г̓ | Г̆ | Ҕ̀ | Ҕ̆ | ![]() | Ԁ | Д̓ |
Д̀ | Д̨ | ![]() | Ԃ | Ꚁ | Ꙣ | Е̇ | Е̨ |
Ж̀ | Ж̑ | ![]() | ![]() | Ꙃ | Ꙅ | ![]() | Џ̆ |
Ꚅ | Ꚅ̆ | Ꙁ | З̀ | З̑ | Ԅ | Ԇ | Ꚉ |
Ԫ | Ꚃ | Ꚕ | ![]() | ![]() | І̂ | І̣ | І̨ |
![]() | Ј̵ | Ј̃ | Ꙉ | К̓ | К̀ | К̆ | Ӄ̆ |
К̑ | К̇ | К̈ | К̄ | Ԟ | К̂ | ![]() | ![]() |
Л̀ | Ԡ | Ꙥ | Ԉ | Л̑ | Л̇ | Ԕ | ![]() |
![]() | ![]() | М̀ | М̃ | Ꙧ | Н̀ | Н̄ | Н̧ |
Н̃ | Ԋ | Ԣ | Н̡ | Ѻ | Ꙩ | Ꙫ | Ꙭ |
ꙮ | Ꚙ | Ꚛ | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | П̓ | П̀ |
П́ | Ҧ | П̧ | П̑ | Ҁ | Ԛ̆ | ![]() | Р́ |
Р̀ | Р̃ | ![]() | Ԗ | С̀ | С̈ | Ԍ | Ҫ̓ |
![]() | Т̓ | Т̀ | Ԏ | Т̑ | Ꚋ | Т̧ | Ꚍ |
Ꚍ̆ | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ОУ | Ꙋ | ![]() | У̇ |
У̨ | ꙋ́ | Ф̑ | Ф̓ | Х́ | Х̀ | Х̆ | Х̇ |
Х̧ | Х̾ | Х̓ | ![]() | һ̱ | Ѡ | Ꙍ | Ѽ |
Ѿ | Ꙡ | Ц̀ | Ц́ | Ц̓ | ![]() | Ꚏ | Ꚏ̆ |
![]() | ![]() | Ꚑ | Ч́ | Ч̀ | Ч̆ | Ч̑ | Ч̓ |
![]() | ![]() | Ԭ | Ꚓ | Ꚇ | Ꚇ̆ | Ҽ̆ | Ш̀ |
Ш̆ | Ш̑ | Щ̆ | Ꚗ | Ꚗ̆ | ![]() | Ъ̄ | Ъ̈ |
Ъ̈̄ | Ꙑ | Ы̂ | Ы̃ | ![]() | Ѣ́ | Ѣ̈ | Ѣ̆ |
Ꙓ | Э̨ | Э̂ | Ꙕ | Ю̂ | ![]() | ![]() | Ꙗ |
Я̈ | Я̂ | Я̨ | Ԙ | Ѥ | Ѧ | Ꙙ | Ѫ |
Ꙛ | Ѩ | Ꙝ | Ѭ | Ѯ | Ѱ | Ѳ | Ѵ |
Ѷ | Ꙟ |
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Djerv (majuscule: Ꙉ, minuscule: ꙉ) is one of the Cyrillic alphabet letters that was used in Old Cyrillic. It was used in many early Serbian monuments to represent the sounds /dʑ/ and /tɕ/ (modern đ/ђ and ć/ћ).[1] It exists in the Cyrillic Extended-B table as U+A648 and U+A649. It is the basis of the modern letters Ћ and Ђ; the former was in fact a direct revival of djerv and was considered the same letter.[1]
Djerv is also commonly used in Serbian Cyrillic, where it was an officially used letter. When it was placed before the letters н and л it was represented for the sounds /ɲ/ and /ʎ/, which are represented by Њ and Љ today, respectively.
It can be transliterated as Ǵ.[2]
Spelling Reforms and forming of the letters Ћ and Ђ
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Biblioteca_Apostolica_Vaticana_Serbian_Alphabet_Serbian_Language_Serbian_Literatue_Saint_Cyril_and_Metodius_Illyrian_joint.jpg/220px-Biblioteca_Apostolica_Vaticana_Serbian_Alphabet_Serbian_Language_Serbian_Literatue_Saint_Cyril_and_Metodius_Illyrian_joint.jpg)
The letter Ђ was formed in 1818 by Vuk Stefanović Karadžić after several proposals of reforming Djerv by Lukijan Mušicki and Gligorije Geršić.[3][4][1] However the letter Ћ (also based on djerv) was first used by Dositej Obradović in a direct reform of djerv.[5][6]
Computing codes
Preview | Ꙉ | ꙉ | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Unicode name | CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DJERV | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DJERV | ||
Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 42568 | U+A648 | 42569 | U+A649 |
UTF-8 | 234 153 136 | EA 99 88 | 234 153 137 | EA 99 89 |
Numeric character reference | Ꙉ | Ꙉ | ꙉ | ꙉ |
References
- ^ a b c Maretić, Tomislav. Gramatika i stilistika hrvatskoga ili srpskoga književnog jezika, p. 14-15. 1899.
- ^ Lunt, Horace (1974). Old Church Slavonic Grammar. The Hague: Mouton. p. 16.
- ^ Lalević, Miodrag S. (1953). Potsetnik iz srpskohrvatskog jezika i pravopisa: s pravopisnim i jezičkim savetnikom. Rad. p. 75.
Облик му је у Вуковој азбуци дао песник Лукијан Мушицки
- ^ Петар Ђорђић. Историја српске ћирилице. Београд, 1971.
- ^ Maretić, Tomislav. Gramatika i stilistika hrvatskoga ili srpskoga književnog jezika. 1899.
- ^ Campbell, George L.; Moseley, Christopher (2013-05-07). The Routledge Handbook of Scripts and Alphabets. Routledge. p. 85. ISBN 978-1-135-22296-3.
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