Phylum of flagellated protists
"Eolouka" |
Scientific classification |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Clade: | Diphoda |
Clade: | Discoba |
Phylum: | Eolouka Cavalier-Smith, 2013[1] stat. nov.[2] |
Groups included |
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Cladistically included but traditionally excluded taxa |
- Discicristata
- Neokaryotes
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Eolouka is a paraphyletic phylum of protists localized in the clade Discoba. It contains two lineages: Jakobea and Tsukubea, the last containing only one genus, Tsukubamonas.[1][2]
History of classification
In 1999 Cavalier-Smith proposed a new paraphyletic phylum of flagellates called Loukozoa, containing only the jakobids.[3] In 2013 it was modified to contain three subphyla:[1]
However, in later years these three groups were raised to the rank of phylum.[4][2]
References
- ^ a b c Cavalier-Smith T (2012). "Early evolution of eukaryote feeding modes, cell structural diversity, and classification of the protozoan phyla Loukozoa, Sulcozoa, and Choanozoa". European Journal of Protistology. 49 (2): 115–178. doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2012.06.001. PMID 23085100.
- ^ a b c Cavalier-Smith, Thomas (2017). "Kingdom Chromista and its eight phyla: a new synthesis emphasising periplastid protein targeting, cytoskeletal and periplastid evolution, and ancient divergences". Protoplasma. 255 (1): 297–357. doi:10.1007/s00709-017-1147-3. PMC 5756292. PMID 28875267.
- ^ Cavalier-Smith T (1999). "Principles of protein and lipid targeting in secondary symbiogenesis: Euglenoid, dinoflagellate, and sporozoan plastid origins and the eukaryote family tree". Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology. 46 (4): 347–366. doi:10.1111/j.1550-7408.1999.tb04614.x. ISSN 1066-5234. PMID 18092388. S2CID 22759799.
- ^ Cavalier-Smith T, Chao EE, Lewis R (2015). "Multiple origins of Heliozoa from flagellate ancestors: New cryptist subphylum Corbihelia, superclass Corbistoma, and monophyly of Haptista, Cryptista, Hacrobia and Chromista". Mol Phylogenet Evol. 93: 331–362. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.07.004. PMID 26234272.
- Domain
- Archaea
- Bacteria
- Eukaryota
- (major groups
- Excavata
- Diaphoretickes
- Hacrobia
- Cryptista
- Rhizaria
- Alveolata
- Stramenopiles
- Plants
- Amorphea
- Amoebozoa
- Opisthokonta
- Animals
- Fungi
- Mesomycetozoea)
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Incertae sedis | |
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- ¹traditional kingdoms excluded from protists
- *paraphyletic groups
- bold denotes groups with over 1,000 species
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