Ermesinda of Bigorre
Ermesinda | |||||
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![]() A depiction of Queen Ermesinda with a book | |||||
Queen consort of Aragon | |||||
Tenure | 1036–1049 | ||||
Born | 1015 | ||||
Died | 1 December 1049 | ||||
Spouse | Ramiro I of Aragon | ||||
Issue | Sancho Ramírez García, Bishop of Jaca Teresa Sancha Urraca | ||||
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House | House of Foix | ||||
Father | Bernard-Roger, Count of Bigorre | ||||
Mother | Garsenda, Heiress of Bigorre |
Ermesinda of Bigorre (Aragonese: Ermisenda de Bigorra), born Gerberga or Gisberga[1] (1015 – 1 December 1049), was a Queen of Aragon, a daughter of Bernard-Roger, Count of Bigorre and his wife Garsenda, Heiress of Bigorre. She was a member of the House of Foix, the sister of Bernard II, Count of Bigorre, Roger I, Count of Foix, and perhaps of Stephanie who married García Sánchez III of Navarre.[2]
Gerberga married on 22 August 1036 to King Ramiro I of Aragon.[3] After her wedding Gerberga changed her name to Ermesinda. The couple were married for thirteen years, in which time her husband elevated himself from a vassal holding scattered lands around Jaca into a de facto ruler of pocket-kingdom spanning the former counties of Aragon, Sobrarbe and Ribagorza, and is thereby credited with being the first King of Aragon. They had the following children:
- Sancho Ramírez (c. 1042 – 4 June 1094), succeeded his father[4]
- García, Bishop of Jaca (d. 17 July 1086)
- Teresa (b. 1037), married William Bertrand of Provence, no issue
- Sancha (d. 1097), possibly married firstly to Pons, Count of Toulouse, and secondly to Ermengol III, Count of Urgell
- Urraca (d. 1077), a nun
All of Ermesinda's children lived to adulthood. She died on 1 December 1049 and she was buried at the Monastery of San Juan de la Peña. Her husband remarried four years later to Agnes.
References
- ^ Crónica de San Juan de la Peña
- ^ Márquez de la Plata, Vicenta María. 2009. LOS ESPAÑOLES DE HACE 900 AÑOS.
- ^ Durán Gudiol, Antonio (1978). La familia de Ramiro I. Ramiro I de Aragón. Zaragoza: Guara editorial. Pages 36-40. ISBN 84-85303-07-5.
- ^ Vicente Salas Merino, La Genealogía de los Reyes de España (Visionnet, 2007), 220.
Ermesinda of Bigorre House of Foix Born: circa 1015 Died: 1 December 1049 | ||
Royal titles | ||
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New Title | Queen consort of Aragon 1036–1049 | Succeeded by |
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![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Royal_arms_of_Aragon_%28Crowned%29.svg/80px-Royal_arms_of_Aragon_%28Crowned%29.svg.png)
- Sancha of Castile
- Maria of Montpellier
- Eleanor of Castile
- Violant of Hungary
- Constance of Sicily
- Isabella of Castile
- Blanche of Anjou
- Marie of Lusignan
- Elisenda of Montcada
- Eleanor of Castile
- Maria of Navarre
- Eleanor of Portugal
- Eleanor of Sicily
- Sibila de Fortià
- Violant of Bar
- Maria de Luna
- Margaret of Prades