FC Kochin
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Full name | Football Club Kochin | ||
---|---|---|---|
Nickname(s) | The Elephants | ||
Short name | FCK | ||
Founded | 1997; 27 years ago (1997) | ||
Dissolved | 2002; 22 years ago (2002) | ||
Ground | Jawaharlal Nehru International Stadium | ||
Capacity | 60,000 | ||
League | National Football League | ||
Website | Club website | ||
| |||
FC Kochin (often spelt FC Cochin) was an Indian professional football club based in Kochi, Kerala.[1][2][3][4][5] In the late 1990s,[6][7] it was the only football club from Kerala to participate in National Football League,[8][9][10] then top tier of Indian football league system.
Incorporated in 1997,[11] the club was nicknamed "the elephants",[12] and played at the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium in Kaloor. They have also competed in Kerala Premier League under license from Kerala Football Association (KFA). After experiencing financial crisis, the club dissolvent its departments in 2002.[13][14]
History
Formation and journey
Football Club Kochin was founded in April 1997,[15][16] with aims to develop the structure of association football in the state of Kerala.[17] Paul Varghese is the chief Patron behind the making of the club and K.J. Varoo was the first Manager.[16]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/IM..Vijayan.jpg/200px-IM..Vijayan.jpg)
M. P. Kurian was the founder cum chairman of the FC Kochin Trust and M. K. Joseph was the founder cum chairman of the FC Kochin Limited Company. These organisations played a key role behind the development of the club during the late 1990s. After the fall of Kerala Police FC, FC Kochin filled the void of football in the state.[18]
FC Kochin was unique because of promoting modern footballing infrastructure. It's considered as the first professional club in India, whose motto was "a new approach to the game".[18] The development of FC Kochin lit a spark in Kerala, with the football-mad people embracing the club with open arms.[19]
In the 1997–98 Indian National Football League, the FC Kochin finished on fourth position with 29 points in 18 league matches and club captain Raman Vijayan won the golden boot with 10 goals.[20][21]
Durand victory
FC Kochin began their 1997 Durand Cup campaign by beating seven times Durand champion, Border Security Force by 2–1. In the next match, they thrashed Kolkata giant, Mohammedan Sporting by 5–0 with Vijayan scoring his first hat-trick for Kochin followed by goals from Raman Vijayan and B. Deepu. They went into the knock-out of their first Durand Cup as group-topper which attracted many Keralites settled in the capital to watch their match. In the semi-final, they locked horns with the then best team, JCT FC.[22]
In the final, they emerged as champions in the prestigious tournament, defeating Mohun Bagan AC by 3–1, under captaincy of Jo Paul Ancheri.[23][22][24] India star I. M. Vijayan also led the team later.[25][26] Foreign players like Mykola Shevchenko of Ukraine,[27][28] Josiah Seton of Liberia, Obinna Winners Onyia of Benin and Ali Abubakkar of Ghana were included in the squad for both the Durand Cup and NFL of 1997.[29]
Scissors Cup
In 1997, FC Kochin participated in the Scissors Cup and reached to the final, that held in Kerala. The final, against Bahraini side West Riffa, turned out to be a damp squib with the game abandoned due to a power cut in the stadium. The Bahraini team were adjudged winners after a coin toss.[30]
NFL seasons
In the coming years they were not able to replicate the form they showed in their first season, although they managed to come fourth in the national football league in 1998. The next three seasons saw them finishing sixth,[31] fourth and fourth again in the National Football League. This was the time when FC Kochin was coached by T.K. Chathunni, one of the best football coaches in India.[32]
KPL wins
FC Kochin crowned the inaugural season of Kerala Premier League in 1998, and later, they retained title, after winning the second edition in December 1999.[33]
POMIS Cup 2001
FC Kochin went to Maldives and took part in 15th edition of the POMIS Cup in 2001.[34] After achieving second place in group stages, the club moved to semi-final, but lost 2–0 to Club Valencia.[34]
Last season: 2001–02
For the 2001–02 NFL season, FC Kochin roped in Czech manager Karel Stromšík as head coach.[35] They signed four foreigners, Ukrainian Mykola Shevchenko, Nigerian international Obinna Winners Onyia, Liberian national team player Josiah Seton, and Ghanaian goalkeeper.[35] In that season, the club earned 17 points in 22 league matches, finished in eleventh place and relegated to the NFL II along with Punjab Police.[36] FC Kochin's Sunday Seah made a mark in that season.[37]
Home stadium
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Kaloor.jpg/250px-Kaloor.jpg)
FC Kochin used the Jawaharlal Nehru International Stadium,[38] for their home matches in both of the National Football League (India) and Kerala Premier League.[39][40] The stadium has a capacity of 60,000 spectators.[41]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Jawaharlal_Nehru_Stadium_%28Kochi%29.jpg/250px-Jawaharlal_Nehru_Stadium_%28Kochi%29.jpg)
Achievements
FC Kochin had contributed substantially to the advancement of Kerala football within its short span.[42][43][44] The most prestigious achievement for FC Kochin was winning the Durand Cup in New Delhi in 1997, the first club Kerala to do so.[45][46] In that year, they clinched Kerala State Football League title, defeating State Bank of Travancore.[47]
FC Kochin had also put up a consistent performance in the National Football League,[48] until their relegation in 2002.
Rivalries
FC Kochin shared rivalries predominantly with Kerala-based clubs — Viva Kerala, Kerala Police Club, SBI Kerala,[49] Titanium XI and Quartz Calicut, whom they faced in domestic and regional tournaments.[50][51][52][53][54]
Kit manufacturers and shirt sponsors
The official sponsors of FC Kochin (1998–2002)[55]
Period | Kit Manufacturer | Shirt Sponsor | Back Sponsor | Other sponsors |
---|---|---|---|---|
1998–2002 | Reebok | Kalyani Black Label | Kingfisher | Pepsi,[56] Hi-Power, Coca-Cola |
Notable players
This list comprises notable Indian and foreign footballers, who played for FC Kochin (between 1997 and 2004) in the National Football League of India. Some of them have also represented their respective countries before or after joining the club.
Carlton Chapman (1997–1998)[57][58]
Raman Vijayan (1997–1998)[59][60]
I. M. Vijayan (1997–1998; 1999–2001)[61][62][63][64]
Vinu Jose (1998–1999)[65]
Prabhjot Singh (1998–1999)[66]
Noel Wilson (1998–2000)[67]
Naseem Akhtar (1998–2000)[68]
Ali Abubakkar (1998–1999)[19]
Mohammad Salissu (1998–1999)[19]
Keith Jennings (1998–2000)[69]
Friday Elahor (1997–1998)[70]
Pewou Bestman (2001–2002)[71]
Mykola Shevchenko (1997)[72]
Mahesh Gawli (1998–1999)[73]
Eugene Gray (1999–2001)[74]
Noel Wilson (1998–2000)[75]
Tapera Madzima (1999–2000)[76]
Obinna Winners Onyia (1997–1998)[77]
Jo Paul Ancheri (1997–1998), (1999–2001)[78][79][80]
Sunday Seah (1999–2001)[81][82]
C. V. Pappachan (1998–1999)[83]
Isaac Tondo (1999–2000)[84]
Williams Rashidi (2000–2001)[19]
Patrick Nuku Granue (2000–2002)[85]
Aaron Cole (2001)[19]
Josiah Seton (2001–2002)[86]
Philip Tarlue (2003–2004)[87][88]
Honours
League
- Kerala State Football League
- Champions (2): 1998–99,[89] 1999–00[18]
- Runners-up (1): 2003–04[90]
Cup
- Durand Cup
- Champions (1): 1997[91][92]
- IFA Shield[a]
- Runners-up (1): 1997[93][94]
- Kerala State Championship
- Champions (1): 1997[95]
- All India Central Revenue Cup
- Champions (1): 1999[96]
- Central Railway Open
- Champions (1): 1997[96]
- Scissors Cup
- Runners-up (1): 1997[97][98]
- Mcdowell's Cup
- Runners-up (1): 1997[99]
Withdrawal
With reduced sponsorship money after declining performance, and with Indian Football Federation failing to pay the dues to the club, it faced a financial crunch.[100] Unpaid salaries and exodus of good players led to a low performance of the club in the top league. The club finished at 11th position in 2001–02 season and got relegated to Second Division. The club played Second Division twice, but failed to get promoted to Premier Division. The club could never resurrect itself after that,[101] and went defunct in 2002 after it was revealed that the club had not paid salaries since 2000 after running up 2.5 crores in losses a season.[102][103][104][105]
Managerial history
This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (July 2022) |
A. M. Sreedharan (1997–1999)[77]
K. Bharathan (1999)[106]
T. K. Chathunni (1999–2000)[107][108]
A. M. Sreedharan (2000–2001)[109]
T. A. Jaffar (2001)[110]
Karel Stromšík (2001–2002)[111][112]
Team records
Overall records
- Highest goalscorer in the National Football League:
Raman Vijayan (with FC Kochin) in the 1997–98 season; 10 goals.[113][114]
See also
- Sports in Kerala
- History of Indian football
- List of football clubs in Kerala
- Defunct football clubs in India
Footnotes
- ^ Fourth oldest club competition, organized by the IFA (W.B.) and played between local clubs of West Bengal and other invited ones.
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- ^ Chaudhuri, Arunava. "Season ending Transfers 2001: India". indianfootball.de. Indian Football Network. Archived from the original on 17 February 2020. Retrieved 1 July 2021.
- ^ Mergulhao, Marcus (29 September 2008). "The League of foreign coaches". timesofindia.indiatimes.com. Margao: The Times of India. TNN. Archived from the original on 16 June 2024. Retrieved 28 November 2023.
- ^ "NFL Champions and Goalscorers". Rediff. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 16 July 2021.
- ^ Chaudhuri, Arunava; Hai Naveed, Malik Riaz (25 May 2003). "India — List of Topscorers". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Archived from the original on 28 September 2022. Retrieved 16 July 2021.
Bibliography
- Kapadia, Novy (2017). Barefoot to Boots: The Many Lives of Indian Football. Penguin Random House. ISBN 978-0-143-42641-7.
- Martinez, Dolores; Mukharjiim, Projit B (2009). Football: From England to the World: The Many Lives of Indian Football. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-138-88353-6. Archived from the original on 2 July 2022.
- Dineo, Paul; Mills, James (2001). Soccer in South Asia: Empire, Nation, Diaspora. London, United Kingdom: Frank Cass Publishers. p. 33. ISBN 978-0-7146-8170-2. Archived from the original on 25 July 2022.
- Nath, Nirmal (2011). History of Indian Football: Upto 2009–10. Readers Service. ISBN 9788187891963. Archived from the original on 22 July 2022.
- "Triumphs and Disasters: The Story of Indian Football, 1889—2000" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 August 2012. Retrieved 20 October 2011.
- Sharma, Nikhil Paramjit; Gupta, Shantanu (4 February 2019). India's Football Dream. SAGE Publications India. ISBN 9789353283063. Archived from the original on 4 October 2022. Retrieved 4 October 2022.
- Majumdar, Boria; Bandyopadhyay, Kausik (2006). A Social History Of Indian Football: Striving To Score. Routledge. ISBN 9780415348355. Archived from the original on 29 June 2021.
- Basu, Jaydeep (2003). Stories from Indian Football. UBS Publishers' Distributors. ISBN 9788174764546. Archived from the original on 11 October 2022.
- Shreekumar, S. S. (15 August 2020). THE BEST WAY FORWARD FOR INDIA'S FOOTBALL. HSRA Publications. ISBN 9788194721697. Archived from the original on 4 February 2023. Retrieved 3 February 2023.
Further reading
- "Punjab Police edge past FC Kochin". Rediff.com. 13 March 2002. Archived from the original on 30 November 2004. Retrieved 26 March 2005.
- "HAL stun Salgaocar". Rediff.com. 18 December 2001. Archived from the original on 24 November 2004. Retrieved 26 March 2005.
- Kumar, P. k Ajith (24 August 2019). "Durand Cup: Gokulam Kerala FC's win reinvigorates Kerala football". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Archived from the original on 30 July 2021. Retrieved 30 July 2021.
- "Durand Cup win by FC Kochin signals football's shift from amateur to professional status". India Today. 27 October 1997. Archived from the original on 30 July 2021. Retrieved 30 July 2021.
- Easwar, Nisanth V (12 May 2020). "Down the memory lane: The magnificent Kerala Police of the 1980–90s". Goal.com. Archived from the original on 5 September 2021. Retrieved 5 September 2021.
- "Jo Paul Ancheri named Player of the Year". The Hindu. 31 December 2001. Archived from the original on 25 January 2013. Retrieved 15 September 2012. "AIFF Awards". Archived from the original on 17 February 2009.
- Rodrigues, Mario (19 October 2011). "Indian football: Suspects vs outsiders". livemint.com. Mumbai: LiveMint News. Archived from the original on 1 June 2018. Retrieved 8 January 2023.
External links
- Official website
- FC Kochin on Facebook
- FC Kochin at Global Sports Archive
- FC Kochin at WorldFootball.net
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