GNB1L

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

GNB1L
Identifiers
AliasesGNB1L, DGCRK3, GY2, WDR14, WDVCF, FKSG1, G protein subunit beta 1 like
External IDsOMIM: 610778; MGI: 1338057; HomoloGene: 41515; GeneCards: GNB1L; OMA:GNB1L - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 22 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 22 (human)[1]
Chromosome 22 (human)
Genomic location for GNB1L
Genomic location for GNB1L
Band22q11.21Start19,783,223 bp[1]
End19,854,939 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 16 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 16 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 16 (mouse)
Genomic location for GNB1L
Genomic location for GNB1L
Band16 A3|16 11.46 cMStart18,317,463 bp[2]
End18,385,429 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • gonad

  • stromal cell of endometrium

  • granulocyte

  • mucosa of transverse colon

  • testicle

  • prefrontal cortex

  • right frontal lobe

  • skin of leg

  • skin of abdomen

  • ventricular zone
Top expressed in
  • spermatocyte

  • spermatid

  • seminiferous tubule

  • morula

  • blastocyst

  • embryo

  • embryo

  • yolk sac

  • primary oocyte

  • lip
More reference expression data
BioGPS
n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • molecular function
Cellular component
  • cytoplasm
  • cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane
Biological process
  • social behavior
  • G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
  • intracellular signal transduction
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

54584

13972

Ensembl

ENSG00000185838

ENSMUSG00000000884

UniProt

Q9BYB4

Q9EQ15

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_053004

NM_001081682
NM_001285491
NM_001285493
NM_001285494
NM_023120

RefSeq (protein)

NP_443730

NP_001075151
NP_001272420
NP_001272422
NP_001272423
NP_075609

Location (UCSC)Chr 22: 19.78 – 19.85 MbChr 16: 18.32 – 18.39 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-like protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GNB1L gene.[5][6]

This gene encodes a G-protein beta-subunit-like polypeptide which is a member of the WD repeat protein family. WD repeats are minimally conserved regions of approximately 40 amino acids typically bracketed by gly-his and trp-asp (GH-WD), which may facilitate formation of heterotrimeric or multiprotein complexes. Members of this family are involved in a variety of cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, signal transduction, apoptosis, and gene regulation. This protein contains 6 WD repeats and is highly expressed in the heart. The gene maps to the region on chromosome 22q11, which is deleted in DiGeorge syndrome, trisomic in derivative 22 syndrome and tetrasomic in cat-eye syndrome. Therefore, this gene may contribute to the etiology of those disorders. Transcripts from this gene share exons with some transcripts from the C22orf29 gene.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000185838 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000000884 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Gong L, Liu M, Jen J, Yeh ET (Dec 2000). "GNB1L, a gene deleted in the critical region for DiGeorge syndrome on 22q11, encodes a G-protein beta-subunit-like polypeptide". Biochim Biophys Acta. 1494 (1–2): 185–8. doi:10.1016/s0167-4781(00)00189-5. PMID 11072084.
  6. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: GNB1L guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 1-like".

Further reading

  • Williams NM, Glaser B, Norton N, et al. (2008). "Strong evidence that GNB1L is associated with schizophrenia". Hum. Mol. Genet. 17 (4): 555–66. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddm330. PMID 18003636.
  • Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
  • Collins JE, Wright CL, Edwards CA, et al. (2005). "A genome annotation-driven approach to cloning the human ORFeome". Genome Biol. 5 (10): R84. doi:10.1186/gb-2004-5-10-r84. PMC 545604. PMID 15461802.
  • Sarbassov DD, Ali SM, Kim DH, et al. (2004). "Rictor, a novel binding partner of mTOR, defines a rapamycin-insensitive and raptor-independent pathway that regulates the cytoskeleton". Curr. Biol. 14 (14): 1296–302. Bibcode:2004CBio...14.1296D. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2004.06.054. PMID 15268862.
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
  • Funke B, Pandita RK, Morrow BE (2001). "Isolation and characterization of a novel gene containing WD40 repeats from the region deleted in velo-cardio-facial/DiGeorge syndrome on chromosome 22q11". Genomics. 73 (3): 264–71. doi:10.1006/geno.2000.6506. PMID 11350118.
  • Hirosawa M, Nagase T, Murahashi Y, et al. (2001). "Identification of novel transcribed sequences on human chromosome 22 by expressed sequence tag mapping". DNA Res. 8 (1): 1–9. doi:10.1093/dnares/8.1.1. PMID 11258795.
  • Dunham I, Shimizu N, Roe BA, et al. (1999). "The DNA sequence of human chromosome 22". Nature. 402 (6761): 489–95. Bibcode:1999Natur.402..489D. doi:10.1038/990031. PMID 10591208.