Guided-missile destroyer

Destroyer equipped with guided missiles
USS Arleigh Burke, the lead ship of her class of guided-missile destroyers
The Japanese guided-missile destroyer JDS Kongō firing a Standard Missile 3 anti-ballistic missile

A guided-missile destroyer (DDG) is a destroyer whose primary armament is guided missiles so they can provide anti-aircraft warfare screening for the fleet. The NATO standard designation for these vessels is DDG, while destroyers which have a primary gun armament or a small number of anti-aircraft missiles sufficient only for point-defense are designated DD. Nations vary in their use of destroyer D designation in their hull pennant numbering, either prefixing or dropping it altogether.

Guided-missile destroyers are equipped with large missile magazines, with modern examples typically having vertical-launch cells. Some contain integrated weapons systems, such as the United States’ Aegis Combat System, and may be adopted for use in an anti-missile or ballistic-missile defense role. This is especially true for navies that no longer operate cruisers, so other vessels must be adopted to fill in the gap.

Many guided-missile destroyers are also multipurpose vessels, equipped to carry out anti-surface operations with surface-to-surface missiles and naval guns, and anti-submarine warfare with torpedoes and helicopters.

Active and planned

Australian HMAS Brisbane

Royal Australian Navy

  • Hobart-class destroyer
    • HMAS Hobart (DDG 39)
    • HMAS Brisbane (DDG 41)
    • HMAS Sydney (DDG 42)

Royal Canadian Navy

  • River-class destroyer (15 planned)
    • HMCS Fraser
    • HMCS Saint-Laurent
    • HMCS Mackenzie
  • Type 055 destroyer (Renhai-class cruiser)
    • Nanchang (DDG-101)
    • La'sa (DDG-102)
    • Dalian (DDG-105)
    • Anshan (DDG-103)
    • Yan'an (DDG-106)
    • Wuxi (DDG-104)
    • Zunyi (DDG-107)
    • Xianyang (DDG-108)
Type 055 destroyer The largest and most advanced surface warship in the People's Liberation Army Navy
  • Type 052D (Luyang III-class) destroyer
    • Kunming (DDG-172)
    • Changsha (DDG-173)
    • Hefei (DDG-174)
    • Yinchuan (DDG-175)
    • Xining (DDG-117)
    • Xiamen (DDG-154)
    • Ürümqi (DDG-118)
    • Guiyang (DDG-119)
    • Nanjing (DDG-155)
    • Taiyuan (DDG-131)
    • Hohhot (DDG-161)
    • Chengdu (DDG-120)
    • Qiqihar (DDG-121)
    • Zibo (DDG-156)
    • Tangshan (DDG-122)
    • Suzhou (DDG-132)
    • Huainan (DDG-123)
    • Nanning (DDG-162)
    • Kaifeng (DDG-124)
    • Guilin (DDG-164)
    • Baotou (DDG-133)
    • Zhenjiang (DDG-165) (Fitting out)
    • Shaoxing (DDG-134) (Sea trials)
    • Jiaozuo (DDG-163) (Sea trials)
    • Zhuhai (DDG-157) (Sea trials)
Type 052D destroyer in the People's Liberation Army Navy
ROCS Tso Ying
  • Kee Lung-class destroyer (ex-Kidd class)
    • ROCS Kee Lung (DDG-1801)
    • ROCS Su Ao (DDG-1802)
    • ROCS Tso Ying (DDG-1803)
    • ROCS Ma Kong (DDG-1805)

Although the French Navy no longer uses the term "destroyer", the largest frigates are assigned pennant numbers with flag superior "D", which designates destroyer.

  • Horizon class (in France designated as frigate, designated as destroyers using NATO classification)
    • Forbin (D620)
    • Chevalier Paul (D621)
  • Visakhapatnam-class destroyer
    • INS Visakhapatnam
    • INS Mormugao
    • INS Imphal
    • INS Surat (Fitting out)
Indian Navy destroyers sailing in unison
Commissioning of INS Kochi
Indian Navy Kolkata-class destroyer INS Kochi
  • Kolkata-class destroyer
    • INS Kolkata
    • INS Kochi
    • INS Chennai
  • Delhi-class destroyer
    • INS Delhi
    • INS Mysore
    • INS Mumbai
  • Rajput-class destroyer
    • INS Rana
    • INS Ranvir
    • INS Ranvijay
  • Project 18 (planned)
  • Durand de la Penne-class destroyer
    • Luigi Durand De La Penne (D 560)
    • Francesco Mimbelli (D 561)
  • Horizon class
    • Andrea Doria (D553)
    • Caio Duilio (D554)
  • Maya-class destroyer
    • JS Maya (DDG-179)
    • JS Haguro (DDG-180)
  • Atago-class destroyer
    • JS Atago (DDG-177)
    • JS Ashigara (DDG-178)
  • Kongō-class destroyer
    • JS Kongo (DDG-173)
    • JS Kirishima (DDG-174)
    • JS Myoko (DDG-175)
    • JS Chokai (DDG-176)
  • Hatakaze-class destroyer
    • JS Hatakaze (DDG-171)
    • JS Shimakaze (DDG-172)
  • Sejong the Great-class destroyer
    • ROKS Sejong the Great (DDG-991)
    • ROKS Yulgok Yi I (DDG-992)
    • ROKS Seoae Yu Seong-ryong (DDG-993)
  • KDDX-class destroyer (planned)
Nastoychivyy, a Sovremenny-class destroyer
Admiral Vinogradov, an Udaloy-class destroyer
  • Álvaro de Bazán class (in Spain designated as frigate, designated as destroyers using NATO classification)
    • Álvaro de Bazán (F101)
    • Almirante Juan de Borbón (F102)
    • Blas de Lezo (F103)
    • Méndez Núñez (F104)
    • Cristóbal Colón (F105)
  • TF2000-class destroyer (planned, 8 ships to be built)
Arleigh Burke-class destroyer
  • Arleigh Burke-class destroyer
    • USS Arleigh Burke (DDG-51)
    • USS Barry (DDG-52)
    • USS John Paul Jones (DDG-53)
    • USS Curtis Wilbur (DDG-54)
    • USS Stout (DDG-55)
    • USS John S. McCain (DDG-56)
    • USS Mitscher (DDG-57)
    • USS Laboon (DDG-58)
    • USS Russell (DDG-59)
    • USS Paul Hamilton (DDG-60)
    • USS Ramage (DDG-61)
    • USS Fitzgerald (DDG-62)
    • USS Stethem (DDG-63)
    • USS Carney (DDG-64)
    • USS Benfold (DDG-65)
    • USS Gonzalez (DDG-66)
    • USS Cole (DDG-67)
    • USS The Sullivans (DDG-68)
    • USS Milius (DDG-69)
    • USS Hopper (DDG-70)
    • USS Ross (DDG-71)
    • USS Mahan (DDG-72)
    • USS Decatur (DDG-73)
    • USS McFaul (DDG-74)
    • USS Donald Cook (DDG-75)
    • USS Higgins (DDG-76)
    • USS O'Kane (DDG-77)
    • USS Porter (DDG-78)
    • USS Oscar Austin (DDG-79)
    • USS Roosevelt (DDG-80)
    • USS Winston S. Churchill (DDG-81)
    • USS Lassen (DDG-82)
    • USS Howard (DDG-83)
    • USS Bulkeley (DDG-84)
    • USS McCampbell (DDG-85)
    • USS Shoup (DDG-86)
    • USS Mason (DDG-87)
    • USS Preble (DDG-88)
    • USS Mustin (DDG-89)
    • USS Chafee (DDG-90)
    • USS Pinckney (DDG-91)
    • USS Momsen (DDG-92)
    • USS Chung-Hoon (DDG-93)
    • USS Nitze (DDG-94)
    • USS James E. Williams (DDG-95)
    • USS Bainbridge (DDG-96)
    • USS Halsey (DDG-97)
    • USS Forrest Sherman (DDG-98)
    • USS Farragut (DDG-99)
    • USS Kidd (DDG-100)
    • USS Gridley (DDG-101)
    • USS Sampson (DDG-102)
    • USS Truxtun (DDG-103)
    • USS Sterett (DDG-104)
    • USS Dewey (DDG-105)
    • USS Stockdale (DDG-106)
    • USS Gravely (DDG-107)
    • USS Wayne E. Meyer (DDG-108)
    • USS Jason Dunham (DDG-109)
    • USS William P. Lawrence (DDG-110)
    • USS Spruance (DDG-111)
    • USS Michael Murphy (DDG-112)
    • USS John Finn (DDG-113)
    • USS Ralph Johnson (DDG-114)
    • USS Rafael Peralta (DDG-115)
    • USS Thomas Hudner (DDG-116)
    • USS Paul Ignatius (DDG-117)
    • USS Daniel Inouye (DDG-118)
    • USS Delbert D. Black (DDG-119)
    • USS Carl M. Levin (DDG-120)
    • USS Frank E. Petersen Jr. (DDG-121)
    • USS John Basilone (DDG-122) (Launched)
    • USS Lenah H. Sutcliffe Higbee (DDG-123)
    • USS Harvey C. Barnum Jr. (DDG-124) (Under construction)
    • USS Jack H. Lucas (DDG-125)
    • USS Louis H. Wilson Jr. (DDG-126) (Under construction)
    • USS Patrick Gallagher (DDG-127) (Under construction)
    • USS Ted Stevens (DDG-128) (Launched)
    • USS Jeremiah Denton (DDG-129) (Under construction)
    • USS William Charette (DDG-130) (Under construction)
    • USS George M. Neal (DDG-131) (Under construction)
    • USS Quentin Walsh (DDG-132) (Under construction)
    • USS Sam Nunn (DDG-133) (Under construction)
    • USS John E. Kilmer (DDG-134) (Approved for construction)
    • USS Thad Cochran (DDG-135) (Approved for construction)
    • USS Richard G. Lugar (DDG-136) (Approved for construction)
    • USS John F. Lehman (DDG-137) (Approved for construction)
    • USS J. William Middendorf (DDG-138) (Approved for construction)
    • USS Telesforo Trinidad (DDG-139) (Approved for construction)
    • USS Thomas G. Kelley (DDG-140) (Approved for construction)
Zumwalt-class destroyer
  • Zumwalt-class destroyer
    • USS Zumwalt (DDG-1000)
    • USS Michael Monsoor (DDG-1001)
    • USS Lyndon B. Johnson (DDG-1002) (Sea trials)
  • DDG(X) (planned)

Former classes

 Australia

  • Perth-class destroyer (decommissioned/sunk as dive wrecks)

 Canada

  • Iroquois-class destroyer (decommissioned/retired)

 France

  • These classes of French "frigates" had "D" pennant numbers and were destroyer-sized
  • Suffren-class frigate
  • Tourville-class frigate

 Germany

  • Hamburg-class destroyer (after refit to „Klasse 101A“) (decommissioned/scrapped)
  • Lütjens-class destroyer (decommissioned/scrapped, except D 186 Mölders preserved as museum ship)

 Italy

  • Impavido-class destroyer (decommissioned/retired)
  • Audace-class destroyer (decommissioned/retired)

 Japan

  • Amatsukaze-class destroyer (decommissioned/retired)
  • Tachikaze-class destroyer (decommissioned/retired)

 Soviet Union

 United Kingdom

 United States

  • Farragut (Coontz)-class destroyer (decommissioned/scrapped)
  • Charles F. Adams-class destroyer (all but one sunk for target or scrapped; one reserved for future preservation as museum ship)
  • Ticonderoga-class cruiser was designated as the DDG-47 class in its early development, prior to the United States Navy 1975 ship reclassification, which made it the CG-47 class. The first Arleigh Burke-class destroyer was designated DDG-51, as the hull numbers DDG-47-50 had been used for Ticonderoga-class ships.[1]
  • Kidd-class destroyer (sold to Taiwan as Kee Lung-class destroyers)

References

  1. ^ Friedman 2004, pp. 322–323, 425
  • Friedman, Norman (2004). US Destroyers: An Illustrated Design History (Revised ed.). Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-55750-442-3.
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