Holectypoida

Order of sea urchins

Holectypoida
Temporal range: Lower Jurassic–recent
PreꞒ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Echinodermata
Class: Echinoidea
Subclass: Euechinoidea
Infraclass: Irregularia
Order: Holectypoida
Duncan, 1889
Families[1]

See text

The Holectypoida are an order of sea urchins related to the sand dollars. The order consists of just two living genera, but was once more diverse.

Description and characteristics

In appearance, the living holectypoids are similar to sand dollars, but with less flattened bodies and an oval outline. They also lack the petal-like patterns found on the bodies of sand dollars.[2]

Taxonomy

According to World Register of Marine Species:

  • †Anorthopygidae Wagner & Durham, 1966
  • †Coenholectypidae Smith & Wright, 1999
  • Discoididae Lambert, 1900
  • †Holectypidae Lambert, 1900

References

  1. ^ "Holectypoida". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
  2. ^ Barnes, Robert D. (1982). Invertebrate Zoology. Philadelphia, PA: Holt-Saunders International. p. 981. ISBN 0-03-056747-5.
Taxon identifiers
Holectypoida


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