Ipidacrine

Chemical compound
  • N06DA05 (WHO)
Legal statusLegal status
  • US: Unscheduled Not FDA approved
Identifiers
  • 2,3,5,6,7,8-Hexahydro-1H-cyclopenta[b]quinolin-9-amine
CAS Number
  • 62732-44-9
PubChem CID
  • 604519
ChemSpider
  • 525510
UNII
  • CV71VTP0VN
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL130880
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID7048299 Edit this at Wikidata
ECHA InfoCard100.201.385 Edit this at WikidataChemical and physical dataFormulaC12H16N2Molar mass188.274 g·mol−13D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
  • C1CCc2c(c(c3c(n2)CCC3)N)C1
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C12H16N2/c13-12-8-4-1-2-6-10(8)14-11-7-3-5-9(11)12/h1-7H2,(H2,13,14)
  • Key:YLUSMKAJIQOXPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Ipidacrine (Neiromidin) is a drug first synthesized by the National Research Center for Biologically Active Compounds in the Russian Federation. This compound is a modification of the older drug tacrine (Cognex).[1]

Ipidacrine is a reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitor used in memory disorders of different origins.[2][3][4]

Ipidacrine directly stimulates impulse transmission in the central nervous system and neuromuscular synapses by blocking membrane potassium channels. Ipidacrine enhances not only choline, but also adrenaline, serotonin, histamine, and oxytocin effects on smooth muscle.[5]

References

  1. ^ Kojima J, Onodera K, Ozeki M, Nakayarna K (1998). "Ipidacrine (NIK-247): A Review of Multiple Mechanisms as an Antidementia Agent". CNS Drug Reviews. 4 (3): 247–259. doi:10.1111/j.1527-3458.1998.tb00067.x.
  2. ^ Damulin IV, Stepkina DA, Lokshina AB (2011). "[Neuromidin in mixed vascular and Alzheimer's dementia]". Zhurnal Nevrologii I Psikhiatrii Imeni S.S. Korsakova. 111 (2): 40–3. PMID 21350422.
  3. ^ Pustokhanova LV, Morozova EM (2011). "[Cognitive disorders in the early rehabilitation period of ischemic stroke and possibilities of their treatment with neuromidin]". Zhurnal Nevrologii I Psikhiatrii Imeni S.S. Korsakova. 111 (4 Pt 2): 23–7. PMID 23120773.
  4. ^ Onodera K, Kojima J, Wachi M (April 1998). "Ipidacrine (NIK-247), a novel antidementia, rapidly enters the brain and improves scopolamine-induced amnesia in rats during the Morris water maze task". Nihon Shinkei Seishin Yakurigaku Zasshi = Japanese Journal of Psychopharmacology. 18 (2): 33–7. PMID 9656230.
  5. ^ "Neiromidin Product Information". Archived from the original on 2013-06-13. Retrieved 2013-05-30.
  • v
  • t
  • e
Enzyme
(modulators)
ChATTooltip Choline acetyltransferase
  • Inhibitors: 1-(-Benzoylethyl)pyridinium
  • 2-(α-Naphthoyl)ethyltrimethylammonium
  • 3-Chloro-4-stillbazole
  • 4-(1-Naphthylvinyl)pyridine
  • Acetylseco hemicholinium-3
  • Acryloylcholine
  • AF64A
  • B115
  • BETA
  • CM-54,903
  • N,N-Dimethylaminoethylacrylate
  • N,N-Dimethylaminoethylchloroacetate
AChETooltip Acetylcholinesterase
BChETooltip Butyrylcholinesterase
Transporter
(modulators)
CHTTooltip Choline transporter
VAChTTooltip Vesicular acetylcholine transporter
Release
(modulators)
Inhibitors
  • SNAP-25Tooltip Synaptosomal-associated protein 25 inactivators: Botulinum toxin (A, C, E)
  • VAMPTooltip Vesicle-associated membrane protein inactivators: Botulinum toxin (B, D, F, G)
Enhancers
See also
Receptor/signaling modulators
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor modulators
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor modulators