Iris lutescens
Iris lutescens | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Iridaceae |
Genus: | Iris |
Subgenus: | Iris subg. Iris |
Section: | Iris sect. Pogon |
Species: | I. lutescens |
Binomial name | |
Iris lutescens Lam. | |
Synonyms[1] | |
Iris chamaeiris |
Iris lutescens, the Crimean iris, is a rhizomatous flowering plant in the genus Iris. It is native to North East Spain, Southern France and Italy. It is found on rocky or sandy hillsides or in woodlands.[1]
It grows up to 30 cm (12 in) tall, with broad leaves (about 2.5 cm wide),[1] producing yellow or violet flowers in spring (March–April). It prefers full sun, a slightly acid soil, and dry conditions during its dormant period in the summer. It is very hardy, down to −20 °C (−4 °F) or less.[2]
This plant is cultivated as an ornamental plant in temperate regions. In the UK it has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[3][4]
References
- ^ a b c Phillips, Roger; Rix, Martyn (1991). Perennials Vol. 1. Pan Books Ltd. p. 188. ISBN 9780330327749.
- ^ RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN 978-1405332965.
- ^ "Iris lutescens". Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
- ^ "AGM Plants - Ornamental" (PDF). Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 53. Retrieved 13 March 2018.
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- I. adriatica
- I. alexeenkoi
- I. albertii
- I. albicans
- I. aphylla
- I. attica
- I. benacensis
- I. bicapitata
- I. cengialti
- I. croatica
- I. cypriana
- I. flavescens
- I. × germanica
- I. glaucescens
- I. griffithii
- I. hellenica
- I. illyrica
- I. imbricata
- I. junonia
- I. kashmiriana
- I. lutescens
- I. marsica
- I. mesopotamica
- I. orjenii
- I. pallida
- I. perrieri
- I. pseudopumila
- I. pseudopallida
- I. pumila
- I. purpureobractea
- I. relicta
- I. reichenbachii
- I. revoluta
- I. sambucina
- I. scariosa
- I. schachtii
- I. suaveolens
- I. subbiflora
- I. taochia
- I. timofejewii
- I. variegata
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