Johann Philipp Neumann
Johann Philipp Neumann | |
---|---|
![]() Johann Philipp Neumann (1774-1849), Austrian physicist, librarian and poet | |
Born | 29 December 1774 ![]() Třebíč ![]() |
Died | 3 October 1849 ![]() Vienna ![]() |
Occupation | Physicist, poet, librarian ![]() |
Johann Philipp Neumann (27 December 1774 – 3 October 1849) was an Austrian physicist, librarian and poet.
Born in Trebitsch in Moravia, he completed his studies at the University of Vienna. In 1803, he was appointed as a professor of physics at his local lyceum. He was transferred to the University of Graz in 1806, where he became a rector in 1811.
In 1815, he was appointed as a professor at the Polytechnic Institute in Vienna (now the Vienna University of Technology). He founded a library here in 1816, which he directed until 1845.
Neumann was a friend of the composer Franz Schubert.[1] Neumann adapted Georg Forster's translation of Shakuntala as a libretto for an opera, which Schubert commenced in 1820 but never competed.[2] Neumann, a liberal-minded churchman, was interested in simple music designed to appeal to "the widest possible congregation".[2] To this end, he wrote the text of 8 hymns and a translation of the Lord's Prayer, and commissioned the Deutsche Messe from his friend in 1826.
He retired in 1844, and died in Vienna in 1849.
References
- ^ Glover, Raymond F., ed. (1990). The Hymnal 1981 Companion. Church Publishing. p. 71. ISBN 9780898691436.
- ^ a b Newbould, Brian (1999). Schubert: The Music and the Man. University of California Press. p. 140. ISBN 9780520219571.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png)
- v
- t
- e
By genre |
|
---|---|
By year |
|
Publications |
- Schubertiade
- Das Dreimäderlhaus (1916 operetta)
- Schubert at the Piano (1899 painting)
- 1928 International Columbia Graphophone Competition
- Schubert's Dream of Spring (1931 film)
- Gently My Songs Entreat (1933 film)
- Serenade (1940 film)
- The Great Awakening (1941 film)
- It's Only Love (1947 film)
- La Belle Meunière (1949 film)
- Franz Schubert (1953 film)
- Angeli senza paradiso (1970 film)
- Eva Badura-Skoda
- Otto Erich Deutsch
- Walther Dürr
- Julius Epstein
- Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau
- Max Friedlaender
- Johann Nepomuk Fuchs
- Therese Grob
- Ernst Hilmar
- Anselm Hüttenbrenner
- Eusebius Mandyczewski
- Johann Mayrhofer
- Elizabeth Norman McKay
- Gustav Nottebohm
- Wilhelm Müller
- Johann Philipp Neumann
- Brian Newbould
- Antonio Salieri
- Franz von Schober
- Ferdinand Schubert
- Johann Senn
- Joseph von Spaun
- Rita Steblin
- Johann Michael Vogl
Category
Audio