La Martre, Quebec
Mitis—Matane—Matapédia
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La Martre is a municipality in the Gaspésie-Îles-de-la-Madeleine region of the province of Quebec in Canada.
In addition to La Martre itself, the municipality also includes the communities of Cap-au-Renard, Christie, and Sainte-Marthe-de-Gaspé.[4]
History
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/La_Martre_Gaspesie.jpg/220px-La_Martre_Gaspesie.jpg)
The area saw permanent settlement in the late 19th century and was originally called Rivière-à-la-Marthe, after the Marten River (French: Rivière à la Marthe) that flows into the Gulf of Saint Lawrence there. The marten is found along this river's banks and is abundant in the Gaspé region.[1]
In 1923, the place separated from the municipality of Sainte-Anne-des-Monts to form the Township Municipality of Christie, named in honour of Robert Christie. In 1950, the township municipality was split in two when Marsoui was incorporated as a village municipality.[5]
In 1970, the municipality was renamed to La Martre.[1]
Demographics
2021 | 2016 | 2011 | |
---|---|---|---|
Population | 194 (-20.2% from 2016) | 243 (-0.8% from 2011) | 245 (-3.2% from 2006) |
Land area | 175.23 km2 (67.66 sq mi) | 175.46 km2 (67.75 sq mi) | 173.24 km2 (66.89 sq mi) |
Population density | 1.1/km2 (2.8/sq mi) | 1.4/km2 (3.6/sq mi) | 1.4/km2 (3.6/sq mi) |
Median age | 55.2 (M: 57.2, F: 48.0) | 52.1 (M: 51.8, F: 53.0) | 50.2 (M: 50.2, F: 50.2) |
Private dwellings | 119 (total) 84 (occupied) | 147 (total) 99 (occupied) | 184 (total) |
Median household income | $.N/A | $45,184 | $.N/A |
References: 2021[6] 2016[7] 2011[8] earlier[9][10]
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Population counts are not adjusted for boundary changes. Source: Statistics Canada[11][12] |
Local government
List of former mayors:[13]
- Louis Roy (1924–1926)
- Pierre Maloney (1926–1937)
- Roger L'Italien (1937–1939, 1949–1953)
- Willie Gagnon (1939–1945, 1947–1949)
- Marcellin Campion (1945–1947)
- Gérard Gagnon (1953–1957, 1958–1959)
- Damase Morin (1957–1958)
- Maurice Gasse (1959–1965)
- Grégoire Gasse (1965–1971)
- Jean-Yves Gagnon (1971–1973, 1980–1989)
- Ovilla Vallée (1973–1976, 1977–1980)
- Noël Vallée (1976–1977)
- Albert Robinson (1980)
- Jean-Guy Vallée (1989–1990)
- Fernand Hanley (1990–1992)
- Raymond St-Pierre (1992–1996, 2005–2009)
- Théodule Dion (1996–1999)
- Harold Gagnon (1999–2005)
- Claudette Robinson (2009–2013)
- Michel Laperle (2013–2014)
- Yves Sohier (2014–present)
Gallery
- La Martre Lighthouse, built in 1906
- Cap-au-Renard
See also
References
- ^ a b c "La Martre (Municipalité)" (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec. Retrieved 2011-12-19.
- ^ a b "Répertoire des municipalités: Geographic code 04030". www.mamh.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Ministère des Affaires municipales et de l'Habitation. Retrieved 2024-08-12.
- ^ a b "La Martre, Quebec (Code 2404030) Census Profile". 2021 census. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada. Retrieved 2024-08-12.
- ^ "Toponyms". Le directeur général des élections du Québec (Quebec election office). 24 August 2009. Retrieved 2010-03-11.
- ^ "Municipalité, historique" (in French). Municipalité de Marsoui. Retrieved 2011-12-16.
- ^ "2021 Community Profiles". 2021 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022. Retrieved 2023-10-19.
- ^ "2016 Community Profiles". 2016 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. August 12, 2021. Retrieved 2022-07-14.
- ^ "2011 Community Profiles". 2011 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. March 21, 2019. Retrieved 2013-05-14.
- ^ "2006 Community Profiles". 2006 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. August 20, 2019.
- ^ "2001 Community Profiles". 2001 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. July 18, 2021.
- ^ "1971 Census of Canada - Population Census Subdivisions (Historical)". Catalogue 92-702 Vol I, part 1 (Bulletin 1.1-2). Statistics Canada: 76, 139. July 1973.
- ^ 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011, 2016, 2021 census
- ^ "Répertoire des entités géopolitiques: La Martre (municipalité) 18.12.1923 - ..." www.mairesduquebec.com. Institut généalogique Drouin. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Official website
- v
- t
- e
![Quebec](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Flag_of_Quebec.svg/22px-Flag_of_Quebec.svg.png)
- Regional County Municipalities in Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine:
Avignon - Bonaventure
- La Côte-de-Gaspé
- La Haute-Gaspésie
- Le Rocher-Percé
- Independent Municipalities: Grosse-Île
- Les Îles-de-la-Madeleine
- Native Reserves: Gesgapegiag
- Listuguj