List of amphibians of Haiti
This is a list of amphibians found in Haiti. There are 58 amphibian species recorded in Haiti.
Common name | Scientific name authority | Preferred habitat | Native range | Status (IUCN) w/ population trend |
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Family Bufonidae: True toads | ||||
Eastern crested toad | Bufo fractus (Schwartz, 1972) | Subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, intermittent freshwater marshes, and heavily degraded former forest. | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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Southern crested toad | Bufo guentheri (Cochran, 1941) | Subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, intermittent freshwater marshes, and heavily degraded former forest. | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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Cane toad
| Bufo marinus (Linnaeus, 1758) | A nocturnal and terrestrial toad that inhabits humid areas with adequate cover, including cane fields, savannah, open forest, well watered yards and gardens. It also inhabits dry equatorial forests | North America to South America |
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Family Eleutherodactylidae: Frogs | ||||
Abbott's robber frog | Eleutherodactylus abbotti Cochran, 1923 | Subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, pastureland, plantations, rural gardens, urban areas, and heavily degraded former forest. | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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Barahona rock frog | Eleutherodactylus alcoae Schwartz, 1971 | Subtropical or tropical dry forests, rocky areas, and caves. | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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Mozart's frog | Eleutherodactylus amadeus Hedges, Thomas & Franz, 1987 | Subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. | Haiti |
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Tiburon burrowing frog | Eleutherodactylus aporostegus Schwartz, 1965 | Data deficient | Haiti |
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Apostates robber frog | Eleutherodactylus apostates Schwartz, 1973 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and rivers. | Haiti |
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Baoruco hammer frog | Eleutherodactylus armstrongi Noble & Hassler, 1933 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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South Island telegraph frog | Eleutherodactylus audanti Cochran, 1934 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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La Hotte bush frog | Eleutherodactylus bakeri Cochran, 1935 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. | Haiti |
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Eleutherodactylus bothroboans Schwartz, 1965 | Data deficient | Haiti |
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Short-nosed green frog | Eleutherodactylus brevirostris Shreve, 1936 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and heavily degraded former forest. | Haiti |
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Eleutherodactylus caribe Hedges and Thomas, 1992 | Subtropical or tropical mangrove forests. | Haiti |
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False green robber frog | Eleutherodactylus chlorophenax Schwartz, 1976 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and rocky areas. | Haiti |
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Caye Paul robber frog | Eleutherodactylus corona Hedges and Thomas, 1992 | Subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. | Haiti |
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Eleutherodactylus counouspeus Schwartz, 1964 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and caves. | Haiti |
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Eleutherodactylus darlingtoni Cochran, 1935 | Subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. | Haiti |
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Patternless whistling frog | Eleutherodactylus diplasius Schwartz, 1973 | Lowland and montane forests.[1] | Haiti |
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Hispaniolan ventriloquial frog | Eleutherodactylus dolomedes Hedges and Thomas, 1992 | Subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. | Haiti |
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Eleutherodactylus eunaster Schwartz, 1973 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. | Haiti |
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Khaki bromeliad frog | Eleutherodactylus fowleri Schwartz, 1973 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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La Selle red-legged frog | Eleutherodactylus furcyensis Shreve and Williams, 1963 | Subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and heavily degraded former forest. | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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La Hotte glanded frog | Eleutherodactylus glandulifer Cochran, 1935 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and intermittent rivers. | Haiti |
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Eleutherodactylus glanduliferoides Shreve, 1936 | Subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. | Haiti |
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Southwest Haiti robber frog | Eleutherodactylus glaphycompus Schwartz, 1973 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and rocky areas. | Haiti |
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Graham's robber frog | Eleutherodactylus grahami Schwartz, 1979 | Subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, and rocky areas. | Haiti |
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Half-stripe bromeliad frog | Eleutherodactylus heminota Noble & Hassler, 1933 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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Baoruco burrowing frog | Eleutherodactylus hypostenor Schwartz, 1965 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and plantations. | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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Diquini robber frog | Eleutherodactylus inoptatus (Barbour, 1914) | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, plantations, rural gardens, and heavily degraded former forest. | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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La Selle dusky frog | Eleutherodactylus jugans (Cochran, 1937) | Subtropical or tropical moist montane forests | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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Castillon robber frog | Eleutherodactylus lamprotes Schwartz, 1973 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. | Haiti |
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Southern pastel frog | Eleutherodactylus leoncei Shreve and Williams, 1963 | Subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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Eleutherodactylus limbensis Lynn, 1958 | Data deficient | Haiti |
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St. Nicholas robber frog | Eleutherodactylus lucioi Schwartz, 1980 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rocky areas. | Haiti |
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Eleutherodactylus melatrigonum Schwartz, 1966 | Data deficient | Haiti |
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Spiny giant frog | Eleutherodactylus nortoni Schwartz, 1976 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests or montanes, and caves. | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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Neiba telegraph frog | Eleutherodactylus notidodes Schwartz, 1966 | Upland closed-canopy forest and forest edge, under rocks and debris.[2] | Haiti |
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Rednose robber frog | Eleutherodactylus oxyrhyncus (Dumeril and Bibron, 1841) | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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Coastal red-rumped frog | Eleutherodactylus paralius Schwartz, 1976 | Mesic habitats, such as plantations, woods, gardens, ravines and trash piles in urban areas.[3] | Haiti |
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Casillon robber frog | Eleutherodactylus parapelates Hedges and Thomas, 1987 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. | Haiti |
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Eleutherodactylus paulsoni Schwartz, 1964 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, intermittent rivers, and caves. | Haiti |
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Hispaniolan yellow-mottled frog | Eleutherodactylus pictissimus Cochran, 1935 | Subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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Eleutherodactylus poolei Cochran, 1938 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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Rhodes' robber frog | Eleutherodactylus rhodesi Schwartz, 1980 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and arable land. | Haiti |
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Ruth's robber frog | Eleutherodactylus ruthae Noble, 1923 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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Schmidt's robber frog | Eleutherodactylus schmidti Noble, 1923 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and rivers. | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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Sud robber frog | Eleutherodactylus sciagraphus Schwartz, 1973 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. | Haiti |
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Foothill robber frog | Eleutherodactylus semipalmatus Shreve, 1936 | Subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and rivers. | Haiti |
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Eleutherodactylus sommeri Schwartz, 1977 | Data deficient | Haiti |
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Morne Macay robber frog | Eleutherodactylus thorectes Hedges, 1988 | Subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. | Haiti |
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Eleutherodactylus tychathrous Schwartz, 1965 | Data deficient | Haiti |
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Eleutherodactylus ventrilineatus (Shreve, 1936) | Haiti |
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Eleutherodactylus warreni Schwartz, 1976 | Haiti |
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Eleutherodactylus weinlandi Barbour, 1914 | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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Eleutherodactylus wetmorei Cochran, 1932 | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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Family Hylidae: Tree frogs and allies | ||||
Hispaniolan giant tree frog | Osteopilus vastus (Cope, 1871) | Haiti to the Dominican Republic |
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Family Ranidae: True frogs | ||||
American bullfrog ![]() | Rana catesbeianas (Shaw, 1802) | North America. Introduced in many other countries worldwide, including Haiti and the Dominican Republic. |
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See also
References
- ^ a b IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2013). "Eleutherodactylus diplasius". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T195008A2372689. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T195008A2372689.en. Retrieved 9 January 2020.
- ^ a b IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2013). "Eleutherodactylus notidodes". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T195011A2372949. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T195011A2372949.en. Retrieved 9 January 2020.
- ^ a b IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2013). "Eleutherodactylus paralius". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T195012A2373082. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T195012A2373082.en. Retrieved 9 January 2020.
- AmphibiaWeb. Information on amphibian biology and conservation. (2012). "List of Amphibians in Haiti (database query web application)". Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. Retrieved 2012-05-01.
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