List of co-princes of Andorra
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This is a list of co-princes of Andorra. For further information on the origin and development of the unique Andorran monarchial system, together with details concerning the powers and prerogatives of the Andorran co-princes, see the article Co-Princes of Andorra.
List of co-princes of Andorra
Episcopal Co-Prince | French Co-Prince | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Tenure | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Tenure | |
Bishop of Urgell | Count of Foix House of Foix | |||||
![]() | Pere d'Urtx (died 1293) | 1278–1293 | ![]() | Roger-Bernard III (1243–1302) | 1278–1302 | |
![]() | Guillem de Montcada (died 1308) | 1295–1308 | ||||
Count of Foix House of Foix-Béarn | ||||||
![]() | Gaston I (1287–1315) | 1302–1315 | ||||
![]() | Ramon Trebaylla (died 1326) | 1309–1326 | ||||
![]() | Gaston II (1308–1343) | 1315–1343 | ||||
![]() | Arnau de Llordà (died 1346) | 1326–1341 | ||||
![]() | Pere de Narbona (died 1347) | 1341–1347 | ||||
![]() | Gaston III (1331–1391) | 1343–1391 | ||||
![]() | Nicola Capocci (died 1368) | 1348–1350 | ||||
![]() | Hugó Desbach (died 1361) | 1351–1361 | ||||
![]() | Guillem Arnau de Patau (died 1364) | 1362–1364 | ||||
![]() | Pedro Martínez de Luna (1328–1423) | 1365–1370 | ||||
![]() | Berenguer d'Erill i de Pallars (died 1388) | 1370–1387 | ||||
![]() | Galcerand de Vilanova (died 1388) | 1388–1396 | ||||
![]() | Matthew (1363–1398) | 1391–1396 | ||||
Andorra was briefly annexed to the Crown of Aragon in 1396.[1] | ||||||
Bishop of Urgell | Count of Foix House of Foix-Béarn | |||||
![]() | Galcerand de Vilanova (died 1388) | 1396–1415 | ![]() | Matthew (1363–1398) | 1396–1398 | |
![]() | Isabella (died 1428) | 1398–1413 | ||||
Count of Foix House of Foix-Grailly | ||||||
![]() | John I (1382–1436) | 1413–1436 | ||||
![]() | Francesc de Tovia (died 1436) | 1415–1436 | ||||
![]() | Arnau Roger de Pallars (1408–1461) | 1436–1461 | ![]() | Gaston IV (1422–1472) | 1436–1472 | |
![]() | Jaume Cardona (1405–1466) | 1461–1466 | ||||
![]() | Roderic de Borja i Escrivà (1431-1503) | 1467–1472 | ||||
![]() | Francis Phoebus (1467–1483) | 1472–1479 | ||||
![]() | Pedro Folc de Cardona (died 1530) | 1472–1512 | ||||
King of Navarre House of Foix-Grailly | ||||||
![]() | Francis Phoebus (1467–1483) | 1479–1483 | ||||
![]() | Catherine (1468–1517) | 1483–1512 | ||||
Andorra was briefly annexed to the Crown of Aragon in 1512–1513.[citation needed] | ||||||
Bishop of Urgell | King of Navarre House of Foix-Grailly | |||||
![]() | Pedro Folc de Cardona (died 1530) | 1513–1515 | ![]() | Catherine (1468–1517) | 1513–1517 | |
![]() | Joan Despés (died 1530) | 1515–1530 | ||||
King of Navarre House of Albret | ||||||
![]() | Henry II (1503–1555) | 1517–1555 | ||||
![]() | Pedro Jordà de Urríes (died 1533) | 1532–1533 | ||||
![]() | Francisco de Urríes (died 1551) | 1534–1551 | ||||
![]() | Miquel Despuig (died 1559) | 1552–1556 | ||||
![]() | Jeanne d'Albret (1528–1572) | 1555–1572 | ||||
![]() | Joan Pérez García de Oliván (died 1560) | 1556–1560 | ||||
![]() | Pere de Castellet (died 1571) | 1561–1571 | ||||
![]() | Joan Dimas Loris (died 1598) | 1572–1576 | King of Navarre House of Bourbon | |||
![]() | Henry III Henry IV of France since 1589 (1553–1610) | 1572–1610 | ||||
![]() | Miquel Jeroni Morell (1531–1579) | 1578–1579 | ||||
![]() | Hugó Ambrós de Montcada (died 1586) | 1580–1586 | ||||
![]() | Andreu Capella (1529–1609) | 1588–1609 | ||||
![]() | Bernat de Salbà i de Salbà (1529–1609) | 1610–1620 | ![]() | Louis II Louis XIII of France (1601–1643) | 1610–1620 | |
![]() | Luís Díes Aux de Armendáriz (died 1627) | 1622–1627 | King of France House of Bourbon | |||
![]() | Louis XIII (1601–1643) | 1620–1643 | ||||
![]() | Antonio Pérez (1562–1637) | 1627–1633 | ||||
![]() | Pau Duran (1582–1651) | 1634–1651 | ||||
![]() | Louis XIV (1638–1715) | 1643–1715 | ||||
![]() | Juan Manuel de Espinosa (1597–1679) | 1655–1663 | ||||
![]() | Melcior Palau i Boscà (1600–1670) | 1664–1670 | ||||
![]() | Pere de Copons i de Teixidor (1620–1681) | 1670–1681 | ||||
![]() | Joan Desbach Martorell (1617–1688) | 1682–1688 | ||||
![]() | Oleguer de Montserrat Rufet (1626–1694) | 1689–1694 | ||||
![]() | Julià Cano Thebar (1645–1719) | 1695–1714 | ||||
![]() | Simeó de Guinda y Apeztegui (1660–1737) | 1714–1737 | ||||
![]() | Louis XV (1710–1774) | 1715–1774 | ||||
![]() | Jordi Curado y Torreblanca (1682–1749) | 1738–1747 | ||||
![]() | Sebastià de Victoria Emparán y Loyola (1683–1756) | 1747–1756 | ||||
![]() | Francesc Josep Catalán de Ocón (1701–1762) | 1757–1762 | ||||
![]() | Francesc Fernández de Xátiva y Contreras (1704–1771) | 1763–1771 | ||||
![]() | Joaquín de Santiyán y Valdivieso (1733–1783) | 1771–1779 | ||||
![]() | Louis XVI (1754–1793) | 1774–1792 | ||||
![]() | Juan de García y Montenegro (1716–1783) | 1780–1783 | ||||
![]() | Josep de Boltas (1738–1795) | 1785–1795 | ||||
French First Republic | ||||||
France renounces the position of co-prince.[2] | 1793–1806 | |||||
![]() | Francesc Antoni de la Dueña y Cisneros (1753–1821) | 1797–1812 | ||||
Emperor of the French House of Bonaparte | ||||||
![]() | Napoleon I (1769–1821) | 1806–1812 | ||||
Andorra was briefly annexed to the First French Empire from 1812 to 1813.[2] | ||||||
Bishop of Urgell | King of France House of Bourbon | |||||
![]() | Francesc Antoni de la Dueña y Cisneros (1753–1821) | 1814–1816 | ![]() | Louis XVIII (1755–1824) | 1814–1815 | |
Emperor of the French House of Bonaparte | ||||||
![]() | Napoleon I (1769–1821) | 1815 | ||||
King of France House of Bourbon | ||||||
![]() | Louis XVIII (1755–1824) | 1815–1824 | ||||
![]() | Bernat Francés Caballero i Mathet (1774–1843) | 1817–1824 | ||||
![]() | Bonifacio López Pulido (1774–1827) | 1824–1827 | ![]() | Charles X (1757–1836) | 1824–1830 | |
Simó de Guardiola y Hortoneda (1773–1851) | 1827–1851 | |||||
King of the French House of Orléans | ||||||
![]() | Louis Philippe I (1773–1850) | 1830–1848 | ||||
President of France Second Republic | ||||||
![]() | Louis-Napoleon Bonaparte (1808–1873) | 1848–1852 | ||||
![]() | Josep Caixal i Estradé (1803–1879) | 1853–1879 | Emperor of the French House of Bonaparte | |||
![]() | Napoleon III (1808–1873) | 1852–1870 | ||||
President of France Third Republic | ||||||
Adolphe Thiers (1797–1877) | 1871–1873 | |||||
![]() | Patrice de MacMahon (1808–1893) | 1873–1879 | ||||
![]() | Jules Grévy (1807–1891) | 1879–1887 | ||||
![]() | Salvador Casañas y Pagés (1834–1908) | 1879–1901 | ||||
![]() | Sadi Carnot (1837–1894) | 1887–1894 | ||||
![]() | Jean Casimir-Perier (1847–1907) | 1894–1895 | ||||
![]() | Félix Faure (1841–1899) | 1895–1899 | ||||
![]() | Émile Loubet (1838–1929) | 1899–1906 | ||||
![]() | Ramon Riu i Cabanes (1852–1901) | 1901 | ||||
![]() | Toribio Martín Barranco Apostolic Administrator | 1902 | ||||
![]() | Joan Josep Laguarda i Fenollera (1866–1913) | 1902–1906 | ||||
![]() | Armand Fallières (1841–1931) | 1906–1913 | ||||
![]() | Josep Pujargimzú Apostolic Administrator | 1907 | ||||
![]() | Juan Benlloch i Vivó (1864–1926) | 1907–1919 | ||||
![]() | Raymond Poincaré (1860–1934) | 1913–1920 | ||||
![]() | Jaume Viladrich i Gaspa (1865–1926) Apostolic Administrator | 1919–1920 | ||||
![]() | Paul Deschanel (1855–1922) | 1920 | ||||
![]() | Justí Guitart i Vilardebó (1875–1940) | 1920–1940 | ||||
![]() | Alexandre Millerand (1859–1943) | 1920–1924 | ||||
![]() | Gaston Doumergue (1863–1937) | 1924–1931 | ||||
![]() | Paul Doumer (1857–1932) | 1931–1932 | ||||
![]() | Albert Lebrun (1871–1950) | 1932–1940 | ||||
![]() | Ricard Fornesa i Puigdemasa [ca] (1883–1943) Apostolic Administrator | 1940–1943 | ||||
![]() | Ramón Iglesias i Navarri (1889–1972) | 1943–1969 | President of France Fourth Republic | |||
![]() | Vincent Auriol (1884–1966) | 1947–1954 | ||||
![]() | René Coty (1882–1962) | 1954–1959 | ||||
President of France Fifth Republic | ||||||
![]() | Charles de Gaulle (1890–1970) | 1959–1969 | ||||
![]() | Ramón Malla Call (1922–2014) Apostolic Administrator | 1969–1971 | ![]() | Georges Pompidou (1911–1974) | 1969–1974 | |
![]() | Joan Martí i Alanis (1928–2009) | 1971–2003 | ||||
![]() | Valéry Giscard d'Estaing (1926–2020) | 1974–1981 | ||||
![]() | François Mitterrand (1916–1996) | 1981–1995 | ||||
![]() | Jacques Chirac (1932–2019) | 1995–2007 | ||||
![]() | Joan Enric Vives i Sicília (born 1949) | 2003–present | ||||
![]() | Nicolas Sarkozy (born 1955) | 2007–2012 | ||||
![]() | François Hollande (born 1954) | 2012–2017 | ||||
![]() | Emmanuel Macron (born 1977) | 2017–present |
Timeline
Episcopal Co-Princes
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/timeline/itr0gq0ql8smwpx1g8kzlap5idfvhxp.png)
French Co-Princes
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/timeline/sc8i5ffx8mb043ts1g64mwmk89zqt9q.png)
Note
From July 10-July 23, 1934, a pretender, Boris Skossyreff, proclaimed himself 'King of Andorra' and proposed a new Constitution, but Co-Prince Vilardebó requested of Spanish authorities to expel him from the country.
See also
References
- ^ El món urbà a la Corona d'Aragó del 1137 als decrets de nova planta: XVII Congrés d'Història de la Corona d'Aragó. Edicions Universitat Barcelona. 2003. p. 304. ISBN 8447527417.
- ^ a b "Andorra". Rulers.org. Retrieved 20 November 2018.
External links
- Representació de S.E. El Copríncep Francés
- El Copríncep d'Urgell