List of odd-toed ungulates by population
Mammals by population |
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Lists Even-toed ungulates (Artiodactyla) Carnivorans (Carnivora) Cetaceans (Cetacea) Bats (Chiroptera) Odd-toed ungulates (Perissodactyla) Primates (Primates) |
Key ![]() Conservation status Critically Endangered (CR) Endangered (EN) Vulnerable (VU) Near Threatened (NT) Least Concern (LC) Data Deficient (DD) |
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This is a list of odd-toed ungulate species by estimated global population. This list misses data on Tapirus terrestris, which has not yet been estimated.
Common name | Binomial name | Population | Status | Trend | Notes | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Javan rhinoceros | Rhinoceros sondaicus | 68 | CR[1] | ![]() | Maximum Estimate. It is only found in Ujung Kulon national park in the islands of Java, Indonesia. | ![]() |
Sumatran rhinoceros | Dicerorhinus sumatrensis | 34-47 | CR[2] | ![]() | Maximum estimate.[2] | ![]() |
Przewalski's horse | Equus ferus przewalskii | 300[3] | EN[3] | ![]() | Wild numbers only. Previously extinct in the wild.[3] | ![]() |
African wild ass | Equus africanus | 600[4] | CR[4] | ![]() | Maximum estimate. A small population may still exist in Somalia.[4] | |
Malayan Tapir | Tapirus Indicus | 1,500–2,500[5] | EN | ![]() | ![]() | |
Grévy's zebra | Equus grevyi | 2,350[6] | EN[6] | ![]() | ![]() | |
Mountain tapir | Tapirus pinchaque | 2,500[7] | EN[7] | ![]() | Maximum estimate.[7] | ![]() |
Indian rhinoceros | Rhinoceros unicornis | 3,588[8] | VU[8] | ![]() | It increased from 75 in 1905 to 3,600 currently in 115 years. It is upgraded from endangered to vulnerable. | ![]() |
Black rhinoceros | Diceros bicornis | 5,366–5,627[9] | CR[9] | ![]() | Four subspecies: Southern-central (2,220), South-western (1,920), Eastern (740), and Western (0; considered recently extinct).[9] | ![]() |
Baird's tapir | Tapirus bairdii | 5,500[10] | EN[10] | ![]() | Maximum estimate.[10] | ![]() |
White rhinoceros | Ceratotherium simum | 17,212-18,915[11] | NT[11] | ![]() | ![]() | |
Mountain zebra | Equus zebra | 26,500[12] | VU[12] | Unknown[12] | Two subspecies:Hartmann's (25,000) & Cape (1,500).[12] | ![]() |
Onager | Equus hemionus | 55,737[13] | NT[13] | ![]() | ![]() | |
Kiang | Equus kiang | 60,000–70,000[14] | LC[14] | ![]() | ![]() | |
Plains zebra | Equus quagga | 500,000[15] | NT[15] | ![]() | ![]() | |
Mule | Equus asinus x Equus caballus | 10,000,000[16] | Domesticated | ![]() | ||
Donkey | Equus africanus asinus | 40,000,000[17] | Domesticated | ![]() | ||
Horse | Equus ferus caballus | 58,000,000[18] | Domesticated | ![]() |
See also
References
- ^ a b Ellis, S.; Talukdar, B. (2020). "Rhinoceros sondaicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T19495A18493900. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T19495A18493900.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ a b c Ellis, S.; Talukdar, B. (2020). "Dicerorhinus sumatrensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T6553A18493355. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T6553A18493355.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ a b c d Boyd, L. & King, S.R.B. (2011). "Equus ferus przewalskii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011. Retrieved 2012-11-20.{{cite iucn}}: old-form url (help)
- ^ a b c d Moehlman, P.D.; Kebede, F.; Yohannes, H. (2015). "Equus africanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T7949A45170994. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-2.RLTS.T7949A45170994.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ Unknown (2011). "Tapir Specialist Group". nil. Archived from the original on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2015-01-04.
- ^ a b c Rubenstein, D.; Low Mackey, B.; Davidson, ZD, Kebede, F.; King, S.R.B. (2016). "Equus grevyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T7950A89624491. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T7950A89624491.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c d Lizcano, D.J.; Amanzo, J.; Castellanos, A.; Tapia, A.; Lopez-Malaga, C.M. (2016). "Tapirus pinchaque". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T21473A45173922. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T21473A45173922.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ a b c Ellis, S.; Talukdar, B. (2019). "Rhinoceros unicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T19496A18494149. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T19496A18494149.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ a b c d Emslie, R. (2020). "Diceros bicornis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T6557A152728945. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T6557A152728945.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ a b c d Garcìa, M.; Jordan, C.; O'Farril, G.; Poot, C.; Meyer, N.; Estrada, N.; Leonardo, R.; Naranjo, E.; Simons, Á.; Herrera, A.; Urgilés, C.; Schank, C.; Boshoff, L.; Ruiz-Galeano, M. (2016). "Tapirus bairdii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T21471A45173340. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T21471A45173340.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ a b c Emslie, R. (2020). "Ceratotherium simum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T4185A45813880. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T4185A45813880.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ a b c d Gosling, L.M.; Muntifering, J.; Kolberg, H.; Uiseb, K.; King, S.R.B. (2019). "Equus zebra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T7960A160755590. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T7960A160755590.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ a b c Kaczensky, P.; Lkhagvasuren, B.; Pereladova, O.; Hemami, M.; Bouskila, A. (2020). "Equus hemionus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T7951A166520460. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T7951A166520460.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ a b c Shah, N.; St. Louis, A.; Qureshi, Q. (2015). "Equus kiang". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T7953A45171635. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T7953A45171635.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ a b c King, S.R.B. & Moehlman, P.D. (2016). "Equus quagga". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41013A45172424. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T41013A45172424.en.
- ^ FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=mules, element=stocks).
- ^ FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=asses, element=stocks).
- ^ FAOSTAT. (country= world, year=2011, item=horses, element=stocks).