Maraveh Tappeh
Maraveh Tappeh Persian: مراوه تپّه | |
---|---|
City | |
37°54′11″N 55°57′24″E / 37.90306°N 55.95667°E / 37.90306; 55.95667[1] | |
Country | Iran |
Province | Golestan |
County | Maraveh Tappeh |
District | Central |
Population (2016)[2] | |
• Total | 8,671 |
Time zone | UTC+3:30 (IRST) |
Maraveh Tappeh at GEOnet Names Server |
Maraveh Tappeh (Persian: مراوه تپّه)[a] is a city in the Central District of Maraveh Tappeh County, Golestan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.[4]
Demographics
Ethnicity and religion
The city was fully Turkmen in its ethnic composition and Hanafi Sunni Muslim in its religion. But as of late, it has been settled by a growing number of Khurasani Kurds of Shia Islamic religious persuasion. Consequently, the town now has a mixed ethnic and religious population of Sunni Turkmens and Shia Kurds.[citation needed]
Population
At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 5,602 in 1,147 households, when it was in the former Maraveh Tappeh District of Kalaleh County.[5] The following census in 2011 counted 7,906 people in 1,664 households,[6] by which time the district had been separated from the county in the establishment of Maraveh Tappeh County. Maraveh Tappeh was transferred to the new Central District as the county's capital.[4] The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 8,671 people in 2,072 households.[2]
Climate
Climate data for Maraveh Tappeh (1991–2020) | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 24.7 (76.5) | 28.4 (83.1) | 35.3 (95.5) | 38.6 (101.5) | 42.6 (108.7) | 45.4 (113.7) | 45.8 (114.4) | 45.1 (113.2) | 42.6 (108.7) | 38.9 (102.0) | 34.2 (93.6) | 32.0 (89.6) | 45.8 (114.4) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 11.2 (52.2) | 12.2 (54.0) | 16.0 (60.8) | 21.2 (70.2) | 28.0 (82.4) | 33.1 (91.6) | 34.7 (94.5) | 34.8 (94.6) | 30.6 (87.1) | 24.5 (76.1) | 17.1 (62.8) | 13.1 (55.6) | 23.0 (73.4) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 7.0 (44.6) | 7.5 (45.5) | 11.1 (52.0) | 15.8 (60.4) | 21.9 (71.4) | 26.5 (79.7) | 28.4 (83.1) | 28.6 (83.5) | 24.8 (76.6) | 18.9 (66.0) | 12.4 (54.3) | 8.8 (47.8) | 17.6 (63.7) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 3.6 (38.5) | 3.6 (38.5) | 6.9 (44.4) | 11.2 (52.2) | 16.6 (61.9) | 20.8 (69.4) | 23.3 (73.9) | 23.6 (74.5) | 20.3 (68.5) | 14.9 (58.8) | 8.9 (48.0) | 5.3 (41.5) | 13.3 (55.9) |
Record low °C (°F) | −12.0 (10.4) | −10.4 (13.3) | −2.2 (28.0) | 0.0 (32.0) | 4.8 (40.6) | 9.4 (48.9) | 15.2 (59.4) | 15.2 (59.4) | 11.4 (52.5) | 3.4 (38.1) | −14.2 (6.4) | −4.4 (24.1) | −14.2 (6.4) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 36.2 (1.43) | 44.5 (1.75) | 54.0 (2.13) | 44.3 (1.74) | 22.8 (0.90) | 16.8 (0.66) | 16.4 (0.65) | 11.7 (0.46) | 17.0 (0.67) | 31.3 (1.23) | 35.2 (1.39) | 33.0 (1.30) | 363.2 (14.30) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 5.7 | 6.6 | 7.5 | 5.9 | 3.3 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 3.4 | 5.2 | 5.4 | 49.6 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 65.0 | 67.0 | 67.0 | 66.0 | 56.0 | 49.0 | 52.0 | 50.0 | 51.0 | 55.0 | 64.0 | 65.0 | 58.9 |
Average dew point °C (°F) | −0.1 (31.8) | 0.7 (33.3) | 3.9 (39.0) | 8.2 (46.8) | 11.4 (52.5) | 13.5 (56.3) | 16.5 (61.7) | 15.7 (60.3) | 12.9 (55.2) | 8.4 (47.1) | 4.7 (40.5) | 1.4 (34.5) | 8.1 (46.6) |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 156 | 153 | 175 | 199 | 269 | 307 | 310 | 316 | 274 | 238 | 169 | 154 | 2,720 |
Source: NOAA[7] |
See also
Iran portal
Notes
References
- ^ OpenStreetMap contributors (14 October 2023). "Maraveh Tappeh, Maraveh Tappeh County" (Map). OpenStreetMap (in Persian). Retrieved 14 October 2023.
- ^ a b "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 27. Archived from the original (Excel) on 29 March 2019. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
- ^ Maraveh Tappeh can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3075781" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
- ^ a b Davodi, Parviz (18 September 2016). "Letter of approval regarding the reforms of country divisions in Golestan province". Research Center of the System of Laws of the Islamic Council of the Farabi Library (in Persian). Ministry of Interior, Political-Defense Commission. Archived from the original on 23 November 2013. Retrieved 19 November 2023.
- ^ "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006)". AMAR (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 27. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
- ^ "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011)". Syracuse University (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 27. Archived from the original (Excel) on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
- ^ "World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991-2020 — Maraveh Tappeh". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
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![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Golestan_in_Iran.svg/150px-Golestan_in_Iran.svg.png)
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