Michelle Bowman
Miki Bowman | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Member of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors | |
Incumbent | |
Assumed office November 26, 2018 | |
President | Donald Trump Joe Biden |
Preceded by | Stanley Fischer |
Bank Commissioner of Kansas | |
In office January 31, 2017 – November 23, 2018 | |
Governor | Sam Brownback Jeff Colyer |
Preceded by | Deryl Schuster |
Succeeded by | Tim Kemp |
Personal details | |
Born | (1971-05-25) May 25, 1971 (age 53) Honolulu, Hawaii, U.S. |
Political party | Republican |
Education | University of Kansas (BS) Washburn University (JD) |
Michelle White "Miki" Bowman (born May 25, 1971)[1] is an American attorney who has served as a member of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors since 2018.[2] She is the first person to fill the community bank seat on the board, a seat created by a 2015 law.[2][3]
Previously, Bowman was the Kansas banking commissioner, from January 2017 through November 2018.[4] She also held senior staff positions at the Federal Emergency Management Agency and Department of Homeland Security during the George W. Bush administration.
Early life and education
Bowman was born in Hawaii. When she was young, her family moved frequently, because of her father’s career in the U.S. Air Force. She lived much of her youth in Illinois, near St. Louis, and graduating from high school in Council Grove, Kansas.[5]
Bowman graduated from the University of Kansas in Lawrence with a Bachelor of Science degree in Advertising and Journalism. She then earned a Juris Doctor from Washburn University School of Law in Topeka, graduating in 1996.[6]
Career
U.S. Government
Bowman worked as an intern for Senator Bob Dole[5] from 1995 to 1996.[7] Between 1997 and 2002, she served as a counsel to the U.S. House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure and then to the Committee on Government Reform and Oversight.[7]
In 2002, Bowman was appointed by President George W. Bush as Director of Congressional and Intergovernmental Affairs at the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA); in 2003, when the Department of Homeland Security was established, she became a Deputy Assistant Secretary and Policy Advisor to Secretary Tom Ridge.[4][7]
London
In 2004, Bowman's husband’s job took the couple to London.[5] There, she started her own public affairs and consulting business,[8] the Bowman Group; she remained active in politics as chair of Republicans Abroad UK.[5]
Banking
Bowman returned to the U.S. in 2010, joining the Farmers & Drovers Bank, her family's bank,[5] as vice president, where she served as a director, compliance officer, and trust officer.[9] The bank had assets of $181 million in 2017.[10] Bowman left the bank to become the Kansas banking commissioner on January 31, 2017,[4] after being nominated by Kansas Governor Sam Brownback in late 2016.[9]
Federal Reserve
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Michelle_Bowman_swearing_in_%2849465239631%29.jpg/220px-Michelle_Bowman_swearing_in_%2849465239631%29.jpg)
In April 2018, Donald Trump nominated Bowman to fill the 14-year term on the U.S. Federal Reserve Board of Governors of Stanley Fischer, which was to expire on January 31, 2020,[8]and to occupy the board seat that represents community banks.[8] In November 2018 Bowman was confirmed by the U.S. Senate by a vote of 64 to 34.[11][12] On April 2, 2019, the White House announced that Trump planned to nominate Bowman to a full 14-year term on the Federal Reserve Board when her current term expired in January 2020.[13][needs update]
Personal
Bowman is married to Wes Bowman.[14][12] The couple’s two children were born during the five years that they lived in England, between 2004 and 2010.[5]
References
- ^ Public Financial Disclosure Report (OGE Form 278e), April 28, 2018
- ^ a b Kiernan, Paul (November 2018). "In Miki Bowman, Smaller Banks Await Potential Fed Ally". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved November 18, 2018.
- ^ "Bowman Confirmed to Community Bank Seat on Federal Reserve Board". American Bankers Association. November 15, 2018. Retrieved November 18, 2018.
- ^ a b c "Staff & Banking Board". Kansas Banking Commission. Retrieved April 17, 2018.
- ^ a b c d e f Davis, Mark (January 28, 2019). "These women — a Missourian and Kansan — hold a key to your pocketbook and the economy". Kansas City Star. Retrieved April 7, 2019.
- ^ "Bowman, '96, appointed to US Federal Reserve". Washburn University School of Law. November 2018. Retrieved April 7, 2019.
- ^ a b c "Federal Reserve Board - Michelle W. Bowman". Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Retrieved April 7, 2019.
- ^ a b c Tankersley, Jim (April 16, 2018). "Trump Picks Monetary Expert for No. 2 Job at Federal Reserve". The New York Times. Retrieved April 17, 2018.
- ^ a b Siebenmark, Jerry (December 13, 2016). "Former Homeland Security adviser named Kansas bank chief". Wichita Eagle. Retrieved April 17, 2018.
- ^ Lane, Sylvan (November 14, 2018). "Fed nominee Bowman advances to final vote in Senate". The Hill. Retrieved April 7, 2019.
- ^ "PN1860 — Michelle Bowman — Federal Reserve System". Congress.gov. Retrieved November 18, 2018.
- ^ a b "Bowman takes her seat on Fed board with swearing in; two seats remain open". Regulatory Report. November 26, 2018. Retrieved April 7, 2019.
- ^ Croce, Brian (April 3, 2019). "President Trump to nominate Michelle Bowman for a full term on Fed board". Pensions & Investments. Retrieved April 7, 2019.
- ^ "KBA Public Affairs Conference - an Unpredictable Time" (PDF). The Kansas Banker. March 2017. p. 7.
Government offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by | Member of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors 2018–present | Incumbent |
- v
- t
- e
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Seal_of_the_United_States_Federal_Reserve_System.svg/80px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Federal_Reserve_System.svg.png)
(Antecedents)
- Aldrich–Vreeland Act (1908)
- National Monetary Commission (1909–1912)
- Federal Reserve Act (1913)
- Pittman Act (1918)
- Edge Act (1919)
- Phelan Act (1920)
- Regulation D (c. 1930)
- Emergency Banking Act (1933)
- Regulation Q (1933)
- Glass–Steagall Act (1933)
- Gold Reserve Act (1934)
- Banking Act of 1935
- Bretton Woods system (1944–1971)
- Employment Act of 1946
- U.S. Treasury Department Accord (1951)
- Bank Holding Company Act (1956)
- FOMC actions (1961–present)
- Truth in Lending Act (1968)
- Nixon shock (1971)
- Smithsonian Agreement (1971)
- Equal Credit Opportunity Act (1974)
- Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (1975)
- Community Reinvestment Act (1977)
- Federal Reserve Reform Act (1977)
- Electronic Fund Transfer Act (1978)
- Humphrey–Hawkins Full Employment Act (1978)
- International Banking Act (1978)
- DIDMC Act (1980)
- Federal Reserve v. Investment Co. Institute (1981)
- Northeast Bancorp v. Federal Reserve (1985)
- Greenspan put (1987)
- Expedited Funds Availability Act (1987)
- FIRRE Act (1989)
- FDIC Improvement Act (1991)
- Gramm–Leach–Bliley Act (1999)
- Subprime mortgage crisis responses (2007–2010)
- Emergency Economic Stabilization Act (2008)
- Unfair or Deceptive Acts or Practices (2008)
- Commercial Paper Funding Facility (2008–2010)
- Primary Dealer Credit Facility (2008–2010)
- Bloomberg v. Federal Reserve (2009)
- 2009 Supervisory Capital Assessment Program
- Term Asset-Backed Securities Loan Facility (2009–2010)
- Public–Private Investment Program for Legacy Assets (2009–)
- Dodd–Frank Act (2010; Durbin amendment)
- Commercial Paper Funding Facility (2020–2021)
- Corner Post v. Federal Reserve (2024)
- Charles S. Hamlin (1914–1916)
- William P. G. Harding (1916–1922)
- Daniel R. Crissinger (1923–1927)
- Roy A. Young (1927–1930)
- Eugene Meyer (1930–1933)
- Eugene R. Black (1933–1934)
- Marriner S. Eccles (1934–1948)
- Thomas B. McCabe (1948–1951)
- William M. Martin (1951–1970)
- Arthur F. Burns (1970–1978)
- G. William Miller (1978–1979)
- Paul Volcker (1979–1987)
- Alan Greenspan (1987–2006)
- Ben Bernanke (2006–2014)
- Janet Yellen (2014–2018)
- Jerome Powell (2018–present)
governors
- Jerome Powell (Chair)
- Philip Jefferson (Vice Chair)
- Michael Barr (Vice Chair for Supervision)
- Michelle Bowman
- Christopher Waller
- Lisa D. Cook
- Adriana Kugler
(by district)
- Susan Collins (Boston)
- John Williams (New York)
- Patrick T. Harker (Philadelphia)
- Loretta J. Mester (Cleveland)
- Thomas Barkin (Richmond)
- Raphael Bostic (Atlanta)
- Austan Goolsbee (Chicago)
- Alberto Musalem (St. Louis)
- Neel Kashkari (Minneapolis)
- Jeff Schmid (Kansas City)
- Lorie Logan (Dallas)
- Mary C. Daly (San Francisco)