Nasrollah Mardani

Nasrollah Mardani
نصرالله مردانی
Born(1948-01-14)January 14, 1948
Kazerun, Iran
DiedMarch 9, 2004(2004-03-09) (aged 56)
Karbala, Iraq
Resting placeMardani Park, Kazerun
OccupationPoet

Nasrollah Mardani (Persian: نصرالله مردانی) (1948 - 2004), was a prominent Iranian poet. He was one of the influential poets in the years after the iranian revolution and one of the Ever-lasting Names of Iran in the field of literature and culture.[1] Mardani, under the influence of the new Ghazals of her fellow citizen poet, Mohsen Pezeshkian, turned to this style.[2] He is mentioned as the inventor of the epic lyric style.[3][4] The book Khoonnameh Khak from Mardani's books was selected as the selected book of the year in Iran in 1985.[5] Mardani can be considered one of the most prominent poets after the revolution in Iran. His tomb is located in Mardani Park complex in Kazerun city.[6]

Life

Nasrollah Mardani was born on the 14th of January 1948 in Kazerun city in Iran and finished his education in the same city.[7] Mardani was fascinated by the poems of Hafez and Ferdowsi.[8] However, he was strongly influenced by the poems of his fellow cirizen, Mohsen Pezeshkian, and for this reason, he turned to the lyrical style. Before the revolution, Mardani was an employee of the Bank Melli Iran[9] and after the revolution he worked in the cultural departments of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and the Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance.[10] His interest in Muhammad Husayn Tabataba'i led to the National Congress for 9 years under the title Commemorate Allameh Tabatabai in Kazerun.[11]

Poetic style

Mardani's poems were more epic and revolutionary. His poetic style attracted many government poets, so that the footprints of his compositions and images can be traced in the Ghazals of other poets of the Islamic Revolution.[12] Considering his past interest in Ferdowsi and Hafez, inspired by these two, he created a link between epic and ghazal. He was loyal to the classical and ancient forms of Persian poetry, in his poems dealt with themes related to the Iran-Iraq war.[13] Mardani also wrote many poems in Kazeruni accent due to his love for his hometown.[14]

Books

Mardani wrote 12 books during his life.[15] Fire of Ney, Uprising of Light, Rule of Love, Fourteen Everlasting Lights, and Crest of Speech are among his published books. His book Khoonnameh Khak was selected Iran’s best book of 1985.[16]

Death

Nasrollah Mardani died on March 9, 2002 during a trip to Iraq in the city of Karbala.[17] His body was first moved to Tehran and was funeral in front of the Vahdat Hall[18] in the presence of officials and then, according to his will, he was transferred to his hometown Kazerun and buried in this city.[19] Ali Khamenei in a message called him a sweet-spoken and revolutionary poet.[20] Some of the country's senior officials also expressed their condolences on his death.[21]

Tomb

After Mardani's death, Kazerun municipality decided to build a monument to Mardani's grave and build a garden in his name. This garden with an area of 12 hectares was established in the southwest of Kazerun and the tomb of Nasrollah Mardani is located in this garden.[22]

Mardani tomb in Kazerun

Mardani Art Cultural Institute

After the death of Nasrollah Mardani, a group of his relatives and family established an institution called the Mardani Art Cultural Institute to promote his thoughts and ideas. According to Mardani's will, his personal library was also donated to this cultural center. This institution is now located in Mardani Park and next to Nasrollah Mardani's tomb. Among the famous members of the board of trustees of this institution, we can mention Gholam-Ali Haddad-Adel. Assad-Allah Imani was also a member of this institution until his death.[23]

  • Gholam-Ali Haddad-Adel, Former chairman of the Parliament and President of Academy of Persian Language and Literature
    Gholam-Ali Haddad-Adel, Former chairman of the Parliament and President of Academy of Persian Language and Literature
  • Assad-Allah Imani, Former member of assembly of experts, and the Former Imam of Prayer in Kazerun and Shiraz.
    Assad-Allah Imani, Former member of assembly of experts, and the Former Imam of Prayer in Kazerun and Shiraz.

References

  1. ^ "Research on the life of Nasrullah Mardani + poems". Danesh Chi. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
  2. ^ "A poem by the late Nasrullah Mardani on the occasion of the month of Muharram". Sayeh Online. Retrieved 15 August 2024.
  3. ^ "Member of the Supreme Council of the Cultural Revolution: Many innovations of poets of the revolution are owed to Nasrullah Mardani". Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
  4. ^ "Analysis of Nasrullah Mardani's poetic style". Kayhan. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
  5. ^ "Poet Nasrollah Mardani". Mehr News Agency. Retrieved 15 August 2024.
  6. ^ "Spectacular pictures of the tomb of Nasrullah Mardani, the contemporary poet of the country". Aparat. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
  7. ^ "Nasrollah Mardani". Art Mag. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
  8. ^ "Nasrullah Mardani: New Ghazal can have a message and a lasting effect for the future. There will be a culture in the future that will be a vessel for the expression of future humans". ISNA. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
  9. ^ "Nasrullah Mardani; A poet who died in Imam Hossein's court". Fars News. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
  10. ^ "Nasrollah Mardani, Poet". Honors of Islamic Iran. Retrieved 12 August 2024.
  11. ^ "Nasrollah Mardani". Art Magazine. Retrieved 15 August 2024.
  12. ^ "Mardani under the guidance of God's spirit wrote the most epic poems". Basij Honarmandan. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  13. ^ ""Nasrullah Mardani"; A poet alongside the warriors of the holy defense". Defa Press. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  14. ^ "Research on the life of Nasrullah Mardani + poems". Danesh Chi. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  15. ^ "Research on the life of Nasrullah Mardani (books section)". Danech Chi. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  16. ^ "Poet Nasollah Mardani". Mehr News Agency. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  17. ^ "Kazeroon calmed down with Nasrollah Mardani". Tebyan. Retrieved 14 August 2024.
  18. ^ "The body of Nasrullah Mardani was funeral". Mehr News Agency. Retrieved 14 August 2024.
  19. ^ "The burial ceremony of Nasrullah Mardani was held in Kazeroon". ISNA. Retrieved 14 August 2024.
  20. ^ "Condolence message after the death of Nasrullah Mardani". Khamenei.ir. Retrieved 14 August 2024.
  21. ^ "The representatives of Fars province in Parliament expressed their condolences on the death of Nasrullah Mardani". ISNA. Retrieved 15 August 2024.
  22. ^ "The construction project of Mardani Park and Cultural Center has started". Mehr News Agency. Retrieved 14 August 2024.
  23. ^ "Nasrollah Mardani". Kazeroon Municipality. Retrieved 14 August 2024.

Resources

  • Nasrollah Mardani (Persian Wikipedia)
  • IBNA
  • Mehr News Agency
  • Art Magazine
  • Journal of Sacred Defense Literature Bi-quarterly
  • Birjand University
  • Persian language and literature (former publication of Faculty of Literature, University of Tabriz)
  • Yazd University
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4th period
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5th period
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8th period
2010