Tacumshane
Tacumshane Teach Coimseáin | |
---|---|
Village | |
![]() Tacumshane Windmill | |
52°12′25″N 6°24′36″W / 52.207°N 6.41°W / 52.207; -6.41 | |
Country | Ireland |
Province | Leinster |
County | County Wexford |
Elevation | 24 m (79 ft) |
Time zone | UTC+0 (WET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-1 (IST (WEST)) |
Irish Grid Reference | T072076 |
Tacumshane (Irish: Teach Coimseáin)[1] is a small village in the southeast of County Wexford, Ireland. It is located 15 km south of Wexford town.
Name
The official name of the village is Tacumshane. In Irish it is called Teach Coimseáin (House of Seán). In Yola it is listed as "tagh caam seain", meaning in modern English the crooked house of John. The name of the village is often pronounced as "Tacumshin" as opposed to "Tacumshane", while the village and parish are spelled "Tacumshane". The lake and townland are also spelled "Tacumshin", perhaps following more closely the yola pronunciation as historically Irish had not been spoken in this part of Wexford since the 11th century where yola was the de facto language. About two miles away is the townsland of Churchtown which was once called Tacumshane. It is where Tacumshane castle stood until it was demolished in 1984 by a local farmer. The Fence is the townsland located in the village of Tacumshane today.
Tacumshane Windmill
The windmill was built in 1846 by Nicolas Moran and was used until 1936, making it the last windmill in the Ireland to work commercially. The windmill was one of 36 such windmills dotted throughout the baronies of Forth and Bargy which were used by the yola people native to the area. Forth and Bargy had the highest concentration of windmills in Ireland, which were not commonly found in other parts. It was renovated in the 1950s and receives periodic maintenance by the national monuments service. It is the oldest working windmill in Ireland. Access is managed via the nearby pub, "The Millhouse Bar".[2]
Lake
Tacumshin Lake is 1100 acres in size. It is designated a Special Protection Area (SPA) and a Special Area of Conservation by the National Parks and Wildlife Service.[3] Cut off from sea since 1972 by a barrier of dune, a tidal system know locally as "the tunnel" was constructed in the 1970s making the lake tidal. A new system was built in the 1990s. Tachumshin Lake is a favourite with bird watchers. It attracts some rare American waders in Autumn, as well as internationally important concentrations of Bewick's swans, Brent geese, wigeon, oystercatchers, golden plover and lapwing.[4]
Transport
Bus Éireann route 378 serves Tacumshane on Fridays only and provides a link to and from Wexford.[5] Its terminus is at Wexford railway station.
People
- John Barry (1745–1803), is sometimes credited as the "Father of the American Navy". Born in a rented thatched farmstead, in the townland of Ballysampson,[6][7] he emigrated in the 1760s and was appointed a captain in the Continental Navy in December 1775.
- John Meyler (born 1956 in Tacumshane) is an Irish hurling manager and former player. He played hurling with his local clubs Our Lady's Island and St. Finbarr's and with the Wexford and Cork senior inter-county teams from 1973 until 1987. Meyler later managed several inter-county teams.
See also
References
- ^ "Teach Coimseáin/Tacumshin". Placenames Database of Ireland (logainm.ie). Retrieved 19 October 2021.
- ^ "Tacumshane Windmill". www.goireland.com.
- ^ "NPWS Designations Viewer". NPWS Designations Viewer. Retrieved 20 September 2023.
- ^ "Tacumshin Lake Lagoon Bird Watching". www.goireland.com. Archived from the original on 20 July 2011.
- ^ "Timetable - Route 378" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 May 2012. Retrieved 9 June 2012.
- ^ "Ballysampson, County Wexford". Buildings of Ireland. Retrieved 14 June 2020.
- ^ Congress, United States (1967). Congressional Record: Proceedings and Debates of the ... Congress. U.S. Government Printing Office.
External links
- Tacumshane in from Sanuel Lewis's 1837 Topographical Dictionary of Ireland
- History of Windmills in Wexford
- A look inside the Tacumshane Windmill on Meyler's Millhouse Bar and Restaurant website