Zhang Jingfu
Zhang Jingfu | |||||||
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张劲夫 | |||||||
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Director of the State Economic Commission | |||||||
In office May 1982 – September 1984 | |||||||
Preceded by | Yuan Baohua | ||||||
Succeeded by | Lü Dong | ||||||
Governor and Communist Party Secretary of Anhui | |||||||
In office 1980–1982 | |||||||
Preceded by | Wan Li | ||||||
Succeeded by | Zhou Zijian | ||||||
5th Minister of Finance | |||||||
In office 17 January 1975 – 17 August 1979 | |||||||
Preceded by | Yin Chengzhen | ||||||
Succeeded by | Wu Bo | ||||||
Personal details | |||||||
Born | Zhang Shide (张世德) (1914-06-06)June 6, 1914 Feidong County, Anhui, Republic of China | ||||||
Died | July 31, 2015(2015-07-31) (aged 101) Beijing, People's Republic of China | ||||||
Political party | Chinese Communist Party | ||||||
Spouse | Hu Xiaofeng | ||||||
Children | 2 | ||||||
Alma mater | Nanjing Xiaozhuang School | ||||||
Chinese name | |||||||
Traditional Chinese | 張勁夫 | ||||||
Simplified Chinese | 张劲夫 | ||||||
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Zhang Jingfu or Zhang Jinfu[1] (Chinese: 张劲夫; 6 June 1914 – 31 July 2015) was a politician of the People's Republic of China. He served as Governor and Communist Party Secretary of Anhui province, Minister of Finance, and State Councilor of the 5th and 6th State Councils.
Zhang was an alternate member of the 8th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, a member of the 11th and 12th Central Committees, a member of the 3rd and 4th Standing Committee of the CPPCC National Committee, and a Standing Committee of the Central Advisory Commission.
Biography
Zhang was born Zhang Shide (张世德) into a family of farming background in Feidong County, Anhui, on June 6, 1914. In 1930, he attended Nanjing Xiaozhuang School (南京晓庄学校), which was founded by Tao Xingzhi, a noted Chinese educator. He became an editor in Life Education (《生活教育》) in 1931. In the winter of 1932, he was a teacher, and then president of Dachangshan Haigong School (大场山海工学团).
He joined the Chinese Communist Party in December 1935 and worked in Shanghai. In 1937, after the outbreak of Second Sino-Japanese War, Shanghai was occupied by the Japanese army, he retreated to Wuhan, capital of Hubei province.
Zhang was appointed as the head of the Propaganda Department of Anhui provincial government in April 1938. One year later, he became the deputy director of Political Department of Jiangbei headquarters of the New Fourth Army. In January 1940, he was Communist Party Secretary of Jinpuludong province, and concurrently served as director of Political Department of Fifth detachment of the New Fourth Army. A year later, he became the deputy director of Political Department of Second division of the New Fourth Army. In February 1942, he served as a political commissar of Fourth Brigade of Second division of the New Fourth Army, and concurrently served as head of the Propaganda Department of Huainan.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, he was appointed as Vice-Mayor and Deputy Communist Party Secretary of Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang province.
In 1956, he became the Vice-President of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, serving as an assistant of President Guo Moruo.[2][3]
In January 1975 he was promoted to become the Finance Minister of China, a position he held until August 1979. In 1980, he served as Governor and Communist Party Secretary of Anhui province, replacing Wan Li. In 1982, he was promoted to director of the State Economic Commission and State Councilor of China.
Zhang was elected a Standing Committee of the Central Advisory Commission at the 13th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party.[4]
Zhang died in Beijing on July 31, 2015.[1] Zhang's body was cremated on August 6, 2015.[1] China's seven senior leaders attended the funeral at Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery in west Beijing.[1]
Personal life
Zhang married Hu Xiaofeng (Chinese: 胡晓风), they had two sons, Zhang Bohai (Chinese: 张渤海) and Zhang Mao (Chinese: 张茅). Zhang Mao, who is married to the daughter of the former Vice Premier Gu Mu, serves as Minister of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce.[5]
References
- ^ a b c d "Late Chinese leader Zhang Jingfu cremated". China.org.cn. 2015-08-06.
- ^ "Zhang Jingfu was one of the founders of the Chinese Academy of Sciences". Xinhuanet (in Chinese). 2015-08-03.
- ^ 张劲夫主政中科院 对老科学家“谈而不斗”. Ifeng (in Chinese). 2015-08-01.
- ^ "Zhang Jingfu: the last Standing Committee of the Central Advisory Commission". 163.COM (in Chinese). 2015-08-03.
- ^ 谷牧女婿掌工商总局. Ta Kung Pao (in Chinese). 2013-03-23.
Government offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Yin Chengzhen | Minister of Finance 1975–1978 | Succeeded by |
Preceded by | Governor of Anhui 1980–1982 | Succeeded by |
Party political offices | ||
Preceded by | Communist Party Secretary of Anhui 1980–1982 | Succeeded by |
- v
- t
- e
- Wan Li
- Yao Yilin
- Li Peng
- Tian Jiyun
- Qiao Shi (added)
- Fang Yi
- Gu Mu
- Kang Shi'en
- Chen Muhua♀
- Ji Pengfei
- Zhang Jingfu
- Zhang Aiping
- Wu Xueqian
- Wang Bingqian
- Song Ping
- Song Jian (added)
02 National Defense Zhang Aiping
03 State Planning Commission Song Ping → Yao Yilin
04 State Economic Commission Zhang Jingfu → Lü Dong
05 State Commission for Restructing Economy Zhao Ziyang → Li Tieying
06 State Science and Technology Commission Fang Yi → Song Jian
07 Commission for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense Chen Bin [zh] → Ding Henggao
08 Ethnic Affairs Commission Yang Jingren → Ismail Amat
09 Public Security Liu Fuzhi → Ruan Chongwu → Wang Fang
010 State Security Ling Yun → Jia Chunwang
011 Civil Affairs Cui Naifu
012 Justice Zou Yu
013 Finance Wang Bingqian
014 Commerce Liu Yi [zh]
015 Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and Trade Chen Muhua → Zheng Tuobin
016 Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fisheries He Kang
017 Ministry of Forestry Yang Zhong [zh] → Gao Dezhan
018 Ministry of Water Resources and Electric Power Qian Zhengying
019 Ministry of Urban and Rural Construction and Environmental Protection Li Ximing → Rui Xingwen → Ye Rutang [zh]
020 Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources Sun Daguang → Zhu Xun [zh]
021 Ministry of Metallurgical Industry Li Dongye → Qi Yuanjing
022 Ministry of Machine-building Industry Zhou Jiannan
023 Ministry of Nuclear Industry Jiang Xinxiong
024 Ministry of Aeronautics Industry Mo Wenxiang
025 Ministry of Electronics Industry Jiang Zemin → Li Tieying
026 Ministry of Ordnance Industry Yu Yi [zh] → Zou Jiahua
027 Ministry of Aerospace Industry Zhang Jun [zh] → Li Xu'e [zh]
028 Ministry of Coal Industry Gao Yangwen [zh] → Yu Hong'en [zh]
029 Ministry of Petroleum Industry Tang Ke [zh] → Wang Tao
030 Ministry of Chemical Industry Qin Zhongda
031 Ministry of Textile Industry Wu Wenying
032 Ministry of Light Industry Yang Bo [zh] → Zeng Xianlin [zh]
033 Ministry of Railways Chen Puru → Ding Guangen
034 Transport Li Qing [zh] → Qian Yongchang
035 Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications Wen Minsheng → Yang Taifang
036 Ministry of Labor and Personnel Zhao Shouyi → Zhao Dongwan
037 Ministry of Culture Zhu Muzhi → Wang Meng
038 Xinhua News Agency Mu Qing
039 Ministry of Radio, Film and Television Wu Lengxi [zh] → Ai Zhisheng
040 Education He Dongchang → Li Peng
041 Ministry of Health Cui Yueli [zh] → Chen Minzhang
042 State Physical Culture and Sports Commission Li Menghua
043 State Family Planning Commission Qian Xinzhong → Wang Wei [zh] → Peng Peiyun♀
044 Central Bank Governor Lü Peijian → Chen Muhua
045 Auditor-General Yu Mingtao → Lü Peijian
046 Chinese Academy of Sciences Lu Jiaxi → Zhou Guangzhao