Aga Khan IV
Aga Khan IV | |
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Pendahulu | Aga Khan III |
Kelahiran | Shah Karim al-Hussaini 13 Desember 1936 (umur 87) Geneva, Swiss |
Pasangan | Salimah Aga Khan (m. 1969; bercerai 1995)Inaara Aga Khan (m. 1998; bercerai 2011) |
Dinasti | Fatimiyah |
Agama | Syiah Ismaili Nizari |
Pangeran Shah Karim Al Hussaini, Aga Khan IV, KBE CC (bahasa Persia: شاه کریم حسینی، آقاخان چهارم; Aga Khan yang juga ditransliterasikan menjadi Aqa Khan dan Agha Khan;[3] lahir 13 Desember 1936) adalah Imam ke-49 dan saat ini Ismaili Nizari, sebuah denominasi Islam Syiah Isma'ilisme yang terdiri dari 25 juta penganut (sekitar 20% dari populasi Muslim Syiah).[4][5][6][7] Aga Khan adalah seorang pengusaha,[4][8][9][10] pembiak dan pemilik kuda balap[8][11] Inggris.[12] Ia memegang jabatannya sebagai Imam, dengan gelar Aga Khan IV, sejak 11 Juli 1957,[13] dimana, pada usia 20 tahun, ia menggantikan kakeknya, Sir Sultan Muhammad Shah Aga Khan III. Aga Khan adalah keturunan langsung dari nabi Islam Muhammad melalui sepupu dan putra ipar Muhammad, Ali,[14] yang dianggap sebagai Imam pertama dan Islam Syiah, dan istri Ali Fatima az-Zahra, putri Muhammad dari pernikahan pertamanya. Pada 1986, Aga Khan mengeluarkan versi saat ini dari Konstitusi Ismailia – sebuah dekret agamawi[15]
Referensi dan catatan
- ^ "The Agha Khan's Earthly Kingdom". Vanity Fair. Feb 2013.
- ^ Serafin, Tatiana (7 July 2010). "World's Richest Royals". Forbes. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 14 April 2012. Diakses tanggal 28 March 2012.
- ^ Daftary, Farhad (2007). The Ismailis: Their History and Doctrines (2nd edition). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-511-35561-5.
- ^ a b Zachary, G. Pascal (9 July 2007). "The Aga Khan, a jet-setter who mixes business and Islam". NY Times. Diakses tanggal 7 December 2011.
- ^ "Mapping the Global Muslim Population". The Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life. Pew Research Center. 7 October 2009. Diakses tanggal 20 April 2012.
- ^ "The 500 Most Influential Muslims – 2011". Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre. Diakses tanggal 20 April 2012.
- ^ "His Highness the Aga Khan". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-11-06. Diakses tanggal 26 November 2011.
- ^ a b Minahan, James (1998). Miniature Empires: A Historical Dictionary of the Newly Independent States. Greenwood Press. hlm. 256.
- ^ "QATAR HOLDING SEALS COSTA SMERALDA DEAL". ANSA. Diakses tanggal 28 April 2012.
- ^ "Kabul This Spring?". Conde Nast Digital. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-04-18. Diakses tanggal 28 April 2012.
- ^ Wood, Greg (6 October 2008). "port Horse racing Zarkava's triumph brings a new high for Aga Khan". The Guardian. London. Diakses tanggal 22 April 2012.
- ^ "Five Things To Know About The Aga Khan". Radio Free Europe Radio Liberty.
- ^ "World View – Aga Khan". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-07-24. Diakses tanggal 2016-08-26.
- ^ Morris, H. S. (1958). "The Divine Kingship of the Aga Khan: A Study of Theocracy in East Africa". Southwestern Journal of Anthropology. 14 (4): 454–472. doi:10.2307/3628938. JSTOR 3628938.
- ^ Tajddin, Mumtaz Ali (2006). "Ismaili Constitution" from The Encyclopedia of Ismailism (retrieved from Ismaili.net). Karachi: Islamic Book Publisher. LCCN 2006312346. Diakses tanggal 20 April 2012.
- news.harvard.edu
Pranala luar
Cari tahu mengenai Aga Khan IV pada proyek-proyek Wikimedia lainnya: | |
![]() | Gambar dan media dari Commons |
![]() | Kutipan dari Wikiquote |
![]() | Entri basisdata #Q311793 di Wikidata |
- His Highness the Aga Khan Diarsipkan 2010-12-03 di Wayback Machine.
- NanoWisdoms Archive -- Dedicated to the Aga Khan's speeches and interviews (over 600 readings and 1,000 quotes)
- His Highness the Aga Khan Spiritual Leader of Shia Ismailis
- AN ISLAMIC CONSCIENCE: the Aga Khan and the Ismailis – Film of HH the Aga Khan IV Diarsipkan 2018-11-29 di Wayback Machine.
- About His Highness the Karim Aga Khan Diarsipkan 2011-11-06 di Wayback Machine.
- About Her Highness the Begum Aga Khan (PIF) Diarsipkan 2006-05-20 di Wayback Machine.
- Aga Khan Development Network
- The Institute of Ismaili Studies
- The Institute of Ismaili Studies: Introduction to His Highness the Aga Khan and Selected Speeches Diarsipkan 2008-09-30 di Wayback Machine.
- The Institute of Ismaili Studies
- Aga Khan article at SIPA (Columbia University) Diarsipkan 2006-06-19 di Wayback Machine.
- Brown University President Vartan Gregorian's introduction of the Aga Khan (1996 baccalaureate address)
- The Ismaili website Diarsipkan 2017-07-10 di Wayback Machine.
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