Ludvík Svoboda

Presiden CekoslowakiaMasa jabatan
30 Maret 1968 – 29 Mei 1975

Pendahulu
Antonín Novotný

Pengganti
Gustáv Husák

Menteri Pertahanan Nasional CekoslowakiaMasa jabatan
15 Juni 1948 – 25 April 1950

Pendahulu
Jan Masaryk

Pengganti
Alexej Čepička

Informasi pribadiLahir(1895-11-25)25 November 1895
Hroznatín, Moravia, Austria HungariaMeninggal20 September 1979(1979-09-20) (umur 83)
Praha, Cekoslowakia
(kini Republik Ceko)Partai politikPartai Komunis CekoslowakiaSuami/istriIrena Svobodová (1901–1980)Tanda tangan

Karier militerPihak

Austria-Hungaria

CekoslowakiaDinas/cabang

Angkatan Darat Austria-Hungaria

Legiun Cekoslowakia

Angkatan Darat CekoslowakiaMasa dinas1915 (Austria-Hungaria)
1916 – 1950 (Cekoslowakia)Pangkat

Jenderal BesarPertempuran/perangPerang Dunia I
Perang Saudara Rusia

Pertempuran Zborov
Pertempuran Bakhmach

Perang Dunia II

Pertempuran Sokolovo
Pertempuran Kiev
Pertempuran Perlintasan Dukla
Serangan Praha

Penghargaan

(2010) Q11722748
(30 Mei 1975) Hero of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic ^(en)
(30 April 1970) Hero of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic ^(en)
(20 September 1969) Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of the White Rose of Finland ^(en)
(1968) honorary citizen of Plzeň ^(en)
(11 November 1965) Hero of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic ^(en)
(1949) Order of February 25, 1st class ^(en)
(1948) Order of the Cross of Grunwald, 1st class ^(en)
(1947) Q56154420
(1947) Q55809356
(2 April 1946) Honorary citizenship of Brno ^(en)
(1946) honorary citizen of Prague ^(en)
(1946) honorary citizenship ^(en)
(19 Desember 1945) Honorary citizenship of Třebíč ^(en)
(19 Desember 1945) Honorary citizenship of Třebíč ^(en)
(1945) Medal "For Bravery Before the Enemy" ^(en)
(1945) Medal of Victory and Freedom 1945 ^(en)
Q55809563
Q55809561
Q55809557
Commander of the Legion of Merit ^(en)
Q55809639
Medal "In Commemoration of the Battle of Dukla Pass" ^(en)
Grand Cross of the Order of Military Virtue ^(en)
Q55809617
anniversary medal at the occasion of the 2500th anniversary of the founding of the Iranian Empire ^(en)
Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour ^(en)
honorary citizen of Cheb ^(en)
Grand Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta ^(en)
Q4427383
Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945" ^(en)
Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath ^(en)
Order of the Victorious February ^(en)
People's Hero of Yugoslavia ^(en)
Order of Suvorov, 1st class ^(en)
Order of Klement Gottwald ^(en)
Orde Revolusi Oktober
Bintang Singa Putih
Pahlawan Uni Soviet
Q55743693
Order of Suvorov, 2nd class ^(en)
Penghargaan Perdamaian Lenin
Medal for Warsaw 1939-1945 ^(en)
Czechoslovak War Cross 1939–1945 ^(en)
Medal "For the Liberation of Prague" ^(en)
Medal "For Oder, Nysa and the Baltic" ^(en)
Legionnaire of Legion of Merit ^(en)
Ordo Pahlawan Rakyat
Ordo Lenin

Sunting kotak info • L • B

Ludvík Svoboda (25 November 1895 – 20 September 1979) adalah seorang jenderal dan politikus Ceko. Ia berjuang dalam kedua Perang Dunia, dimana ia dianggap sebaagi pahlawan nasional,^[1]^[2]^[3] dan kemudian diangkat menjadi presiden Cekoslowakia dari 1968 sampai 1975.

Referensi

^ (dalam bahasa tidak diketahui)Biography in Czech at his web page Diarsipkan 17 February 2009 di Wayback Machine.
^ "czech". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-08-28. Diakses tanggal 2021-12-05.
^ czech Diarsipkan 1 November 2012 di Wayback Machine.

Pranala luar

Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Ludvík Svoboda.

Ludvík Svoboda Site
Czechoslovak military units in USSR (1942-1945)

Pengawasan otoritas
Umum	Integrated Authority File (Jerman) ISNI 1 VIAF 1 WorldCat (via VIAF)
Perpustakaan nasional	Norwegia Prancis (data) Amerika Serikat Republik Ceko Kroasia Belanda Polandia
Basis data ilmiah	CiNii (Jepang)
Lain-lain	Faceted Application of Subject Terminology National Archives (US) RERO (Swiss) 1 Social Networks and Archival Context SUDOC (Prancis) 1