Yazur

Yazur يازور
Makam Imam ʿAli, sekarang merumahi Sinagoga Sha'arei Zion
Etimologi: Yazur^[1]^[2]
32°01′44″N 34°47′58″E / 32.02889°N 34.79944°E / 32.02889; 34.79944
Grid Palestina	131/159
Entitas geopolitik	Mandat Palestina
Subdistrik	Jaffa
Tanggal pengosongan	1 Mei 1948^[5]
Luas ^[3]
• Total	9.742 dunams (9,742 km² or 3,761 sq mi)
Populasi (1945)
• Total	4,030^[3]^[4]
Sebab pengosongan	Serangan militer oleh pasukan Yishuv
Sebab sekunder	Pengaruh kejatuhan kota terdekat
Wilayah saat in	Azor,^[6] Holon

Yazur (bahasa Arab: يازور, Ibrani: יאזור) adalah sebuah kota Arab Palestina yang berjarak 6 kilometer (3,7 mi) dari timur Jaffa. Disebutkan dalam teks-teks Asiria abad ke-7 SM, desa tersebut adalah tempat perebutan antara Muslim dan Salibis pada abad ke-12 dan ke-13.

Pada zaman Fatimiyah di Palestina, sejumlah orang penting lahir di Yazur. Pada zaman modern, kota tersebut adalah tempat kelahiran dari Ahmed Jibril, pendiri dan pemimpin Front Populer untuk Pembebasan Palestina - Komando Umum.

Kota Israel Azor sekarang berdiri di atas bekas lahan kota Yazur, yang dikosongkan dan sebagian besar dihancurkan dalam Perang Saudara Mandat Palestina 1947–48.

Referensi

^ Palmer, 1881, p. 220
^ The original name said to be Adalia, according to a local, see Clermont-Ganneau, in QSPEF, 1874, p 5
^ ^a ^b Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 53
^ Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 28
^ Morris, 2004, p. xviii, village #215. Also gives cause(s) of depopulation.
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, Settlement #92.

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