Giro d'Italia genel klasman
Pembe mayo Maglia rosa Pink jersey | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Ödül detayları | |
Spor | Bisiklet |
Yarışma | İtalya Bisiklet Turu |
Disiplin | Yol bisikleti yarışı |
Veriliş nedeni | İtalya Bisiklet Turu'nu genel klasmanda en iyi zamanla bitiren bisikletçinin giydiği mayo. |
Türkçe adı | Pembe mayo |
Yerel isimler | Maglia rosa (İtalyanca) |
Tarihçe | |
İlk ödül | 1909 (1909) İlk pembe mayo 1931'de verildi. |
Sürümler | 107 (2024 itibarıyla) |
İlk kazanan | ![]() |
En çok kazanan |
|
En son kazanan | ![]() |
Giro d'Italia genel klasman, Maglia rosa, İngilizce:Pink jersey, Türkçe:Pembe mayo, İtalya Bisiklet Turu'nda genel klasmanda en iyi zamana sahip bisikletçiye verilir. Tur'daki diğer klasmanlara göre daha önemli olarak değerlendirilir. İlk pembe mayo 1931'de verildi.[1] 1931 İtalya Bisiklet Turu'nda mayoyu 1. etapta ilk kez Francesco Camusso giymiştir.
Renk olarak pembenin seçilmesinin nedeni, La Gazzetta dello Sport gazetesinin pembe sayfalara basılmasından kaynaklanmaktadır.
Kazananlar
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Maglia_rosa.jpg/150px-Maglia_rosa.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/2012_Giro_di_italia_cup.jpg/150px-2012_Giro_di_italia_cup.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Stelvio.jpg/150px-Stelvio.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Passo_di_Giau.jpg/150px-Passo_di_Giau.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Giro_d_Italia_2008.png/150px-Giro_d_Italia_2008.png)
![]() | Kazanan aynı yıl Puan klasmanını kazanandı. |
* | Kazanan aynı yıl Dağlar klasmanını kazandı. |
# | Kazanan aynı yıl Gençler klasmanını kazandı. |
![]() | Kazanan aynı yıl puan ve tırmanış klasmanını da kazandı. |
Yıl | Kazananın ülkesi | Bisikletçi | Sponsor/Takım | Yer | Zaman/puanlar | Fark | Etap galibiyetleri |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1909 | ![]() | Ganna, LuigiLuigi Ganna | Atala–Dunlop | 2.445 km (1.519 mi) | 25 | 2 | 3 |
1910 | ![]() | Galetti, CarloCarlo Galetti | Atala–Continental | 2.984 km (1.854 mi) | 28 | 18 | 2 |
1911 | ![]() | Galetti, CarloCarlo Galetti | Bianchi | 3.526 km (2.191 mi) | 50 | 8 | 3 |
1912 | ![]() | — | Atala–Dunlop | 2.443 km (1.518 mi) | 33 | 10 | 1 |
1913 | ![]() | Oriani, CarloCarlo Oriani | Maino | 2.932 km (1.822 mi) | 37 | 6 | 0 |
1914 | ![]() | Calzolari, AlfonsoAlfonso Calzolari | Stucchi–Dunlop | 3.162 km (1.965 mi) | 135s 17' 56" | + 1s 57' 26" | 1 |
1915 | — | ~I. Dünya Savaşı nedeniyle düzenlenmedi. | — | — | — | — | — |
1916 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
1917 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
1918 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
1919 | ![]() | Girardengo, CostanteCostante Girardengo | Stucchi–Dunlop | 2.984 km (1.854 mi) | 112s 51' 29" | + 51' 56" | 7 |
1920 | ![]() | Belloni, GaetanoGaetano Belloni | Bianchi | 2.632 km (1.635 mi) | 102s 44' 33" | + 32' 24" | 3 |
1921 | ![]() | Brunero, GiovanniGiovanni Brunero | Legnano–Pirelli | 3.107 km (1.931 mi) | 120s 24' 39" | + 41" | 1 |
1922 | ![]() | Brunero, GiovanniGiovanni Brunero | Legnano–Pirelli | 3.095 km (1.923 mi) | 119s 43' 00" | + 12' 29" | 2 |
1923 | ![]() | Girardengo, CostanteCostante Girardengo | Maino | 3.202 km (1.990 mi) | 122s 28' 17" | + 37" | 8 |
1924 | ![]() | Enrici, GiuseppeGiuseppe Enrici | — | 3.613 km (2.245 mi) | 143s 43' 37" | + 58' 21" | 2 |
1925 | ![]() | Binda, AlfredoAlfredo Binda | Legnano–Pirelli | 3.520 km (2.190 mi) | 137s 31' 13" | + 4' 58" | 1 |
1926 | ![]() | Brunero, GiovanniGiovanni Brunero | Legnano–Pirelli | 3.430 km (2.130 mi) | 137s 55' 59" | + 15' 28" | 1 |
1927 | ![]() | Binda, AlfredoAlfredo Binda | Legnano–Pirelli | 3.758 km (2.335 mi) | 144s 15' 35" | + 27' 24" | 12 |
1928 | ![]() | Binda, AlfredoAlfredo Binda | Wolsit–Pirelli | 3.044 km (1.891 mi) | 114s 15' 19" | + 18' 13" | 6 |
1929 | ![]() | Binda, AlfredoAlfredo Binda | Legnano–Torpedo | 2.920 km (1.810 mi) | 107s 18' 24" | + 3' 44" | 8 |
1930 | ![]() | Marchisio, LuigiLuigi Marchisio | Legnano–Pirelli | 3.095 km (1.923 mi) | 115s 11' 55" | + 52" | 2 |
1931 | ![]() | Camusso, FrancescoFrancesco Camusso | Gloria–Hutchinson | 3.012 km (1.872 mi) | 102s 40' 46" | + 2' 47" | 2 |
1932 | ![]() | Pesenti, AntonioAntonio Pesenti | Wolsit–Hutchinson | 3.235 km (2.010 mi) | 105s 42' 41" | + 11' 09" | 1 |
1933 | ![]() | Binda, AlfredoAlfredo Binda* | Legnano–Clément | 3.343 km (2.077 mi) | 111s 01' 52" | + 12' 34" | 6 |
1934 | ![]() | Guerra, LearcoLearco Guerra | Maino–Clément | 3.706 km (2.303 mi) | 121s 17' 17" | + 51" | 10 |
1935 | ![]() | Bergamaschi, VascoVasco Bergamaschi | Maino–Girardengo | 3.577 km (2.223 mi) | 113s 22' 46" | + 3' 07" | 2 |
1936 | ![]() | Bartali, GinoGino Bartali* | Legnano–Wolsit | 3.766 km (2.340 mi) | 120s 12' 30" | + 2' 36" | 3 |
1937 | ![]() | Bartali, GinoGino Bartali* | Legnano | 3.840 km (2.390 mi) | 122s 25' 40" | + 8' 18" | 4 |
1938 | ![]() | Valetti, GiovanniGiovanni Valetti* | Frejus | 3.645 km (2.265 mi) | 112s 49' 28" | + 8' 52" | 3 |
1939 | ![]() | Valetti, GiovanniGiovanni Valetti | Frejus | 3.011 km (1.871 mi) | 88s 02' 00" | + 2' 59" | 3 |
1940 | ![]() | Coppi, FaustoFausto Coppi | Legnano | 3.574 km (2.221 mi) | 107s 31' 10" | + 2' 40" | 1 |
1941 | — | ~2. Dünya Savaşı nedeniyle düzenlenmedi. | — | — | — | — | — |
1942 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
1943 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
1944 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
1945 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
1946 | ![]() | Bartali, GinoGino Bartali* | Legnano–Pirelli | 3.039 km (1.888 mi) | 95s 32' 20" | + 47" | 0 |
1947 | ![]() | Coppi, FaustoFausto Coppi | Bianchi | 3.843 km (2.388 mi) | 115s 55' 07" | + 1' 43" | 3 |
1948 | ![]() | Magni, FiorenzoFiorenzo Magni | Wilier Triestina | 4.164 km (2.587 mi) | 125s 51' 52" | + 11" | 3 |
1949 | ![]() | Coppi, FaustoFausto Coppi* | Bianchi–Ursus | 4.088 km (2.540 mi) | 125s 25' 50" | + 23' 47" | 3 |
1950 | ![]() | Koblet, HugoHugo Koblet* | Guerra–Ursus | 3.981 km (2.474 mi) | 117s 28' 03" | + 5' 12" | 2 |
1951 | ![]() | Magni, FiorenzoFiorenzo Magni | Ganna–Ursus | 4.153 km (2.581 mi) | 121s 11' 37" | + 1' 46" | 0 |
1952 | ![]() | Coppi, FaustoFausto Coppi | Bianchi–Pirelli | 3.964 km (2.463 mi) | 114s 36' 43" | + 9' 18" | 3 |
1953 | ![]() | Coppi, FaustoFausto Coppi | Bianchi–Pirelli | 4.035 km (2.507 mi) | 118s 37' 26" | + 1' 29" | 3 |
1954 | ![]() | Clerici, CarloCarlo Clerici | Guerra–Ursus | 4.337 km (2.695 mi) | 129s 13' 07" | + 24' 16" | 1 |
1955 | ![]() | Magni, FiorenzoFiorenzo Magni | Clément–Fuchs | 3.861 km (2.399 mi) | 108s 56' 13" | + 13" | 1 |
1956 | ![]() | Gaul, CharlyCharly Gaul* | Faema–Guerra | 3.523 km (2.189 mi) | 101s 39' 49" | + 3' 27" | 3 |
1957 | ![]() | Nencini, GastoneGastone Nencini | Leo–Chlorodont | 3.926 km (2.440 mi) | 104s 45' 06" | + 19" | 2 |
1958 | ![]() | Baldini, ErcoleErcole Baldini | Legnano | 3.341 km (2.076 mi) | 92s 09' 30" | + 4' 17" | 4 |
1959 | ![]() | Gaul, CharlyCharly Gaul* | EMI | 3.657 km (2.272 mi) | 101s 50' 54" | + 6' 12" | 3 |
1960 | ![]() | Anquetil, JacquesJacques Anquetil | Fynsec–Helyett | 3.481 km (2.163 mi) | 94s 03' 54" | + 28" | 2 |
1961 | ![]() | Pambianco, ArnaldoArnaldo Pambianco | Fides | 4.004 km (2.488 mi) | 111s 25' 28" | + 3' 45" | 0 |
1962 | ![]() | Balmamion, FrancoFranco Balmamion | Carpano | 4.180 km (2.600 mi) | 123s 07' 03" | + 3' 57" | 0 |
1963 | ![]() | Balmamion, FrancoFranco Balmamion | Carpano | 4.063 km (2.525 mi) | 116s 50' 16" | + 2' 24" | 0 |
1964 | ![]() | Anquetil, JacquesJacques Anquetil | Saint-Raphaël–Gitane–Dunlop | 4.069 km (2.528 mi) | 115s 10' 27" | + 1' 22" | 1 |
1965 | ![]() | Adorni, VittorioVittorio Adorni | Salvarani | 4.051 km (2.517 mi) | 121s 08' 18" | + 11' 26" | 3 |
1966 | ![]() | Motta, GianniGianni Motta![]() | Molteni | 3.976 km (2.471 mi) | 111s 10' 48" | + 3' 57" | 2 |
1967 | ![]() | Gimondi, FeliceFelice Gimondi | Salvarani | 3.572 km (2.220 mi) | 101s 05' 34" | + 3' 36" | 1 |
1968 | ![]() | Merckx, EddyEddy Merckx![]() | Faema | 3.917 km (2.434 mi) | 108s 42' 27" | + 5' 01" | 3 |
1969 | ![]() | Gimondi, FeliceFelice Gimondi | Salvarani | 3.851 km (2.393 mi) | 128s 04' 27" | + 3' 35" | 0 |
1970 | ![]() | Merckx, EddyEddy Merckx | Faemino–Faema | 3.292 km (2.046 mi) | 90s 08' 47" | + 3' 14" | 3 |
1971 | ![]() | Pettersson, GöstaGösta Pettersson | Ferretti | 3.621 km (2.250 mi) | 97s 24' 04" | + 2' 32" | 0 |
1972 | ![]() | Merckx, EddyEddy Merckx | Molteni | 3.725 km (2.315 mi) | 103s 04' 04" | + 5' 30" | 3 |
1973 | ![]() | Merckx, EddyEddy Merckx![]() | Molteni | 3.801 km (2.362 mi) | 106s 54' 41" | + 7' 42" | 6 |
1974 | ![]() | Merckx, EddyEddy Merckx | Molteni | 4.001 km (2.486 mi) | 113s 08' 13" | + 12" | 2 |
1975 | ![]() | Bertoglio, FaustoFausto Bertoglio | Jollj Ceramica | 3.933 km (2.444 mi) | 111s 31' 24" | + 41" | 1 |
1976 | ![]() | Gimondi, FeliceFelice Gimondi | Bianchi–Campagnolo | 4.161 km (2.586 mi) | 119s 58' 16" | + 19" | 1 |
1977 | ![]() | Pollentier, MichelMichel Pollentier | Flandria–Velda–Latina Assicurazioni | 3.884 km (2.413 mi) | 107s 27' 16" | + 2' 32" | 1 |
1978 | ![]() | De Muynck, JohanJohan De Muynck | Bianchi–Faema | 3.610 km (2.240 mi) | 101s 31' 22" | + 59" | 1 |
1979 | ![]() | Saronni, GiuseppeGiuseppe Saronni![]() | Scic–Bottecchia | 3.301 km (2.051 mi) | 89s 29' 18" | + 2' 09" | 3 |
1980 | ![]() | Hinault, BernardBernard Hinault | Renault–Gitane | 4.025 km (2.501 mi) | 112s 08' 20" | + 5' 43" | 1 |
1981 | ![]() | Battaglin, GiovanniGiovanni Battaglin | Inoxpran | 3.895 km (2.420 mi) | 104s 50' 36" | + 38" | 1 |
1982 | ![]() | Hinault, BernardBernard Hinault | Renault–Elf–Gitane | 4.010 km (2.490 mi) | 110s 07' 55" | + 2' 35" | 4 |
1983 | ![]() | Saronni, GiuseppeGiuseppe Saronni![]() | Del Tongo–Colnago | 3.916 km (2.433 mi) | 100s 45' 30" | + 1' 07" | 3 |
1984 | ![]() | Moser, FrancescoFrancesco Moser | Gis Gelati–Tuc Lu | 3.808 km (2.366 mi) | 98s 32' 20" | + 1' 03" | 4 |
1985 | ![]() | Hinault, BernardBernard Hinault | La Vie Claire–Look | 3.998 km (2.484 mi) | 105s 46' 51" | + 1' 08" | 1 |
1986 | ![]() | Visentini, RobertoRoberto Visentini | Carrera Jeans–Vagabond | 3.858 km (2.397 mi) | 102s 33' 55" | + 1' 02" | 1 |
1987 | ![]() | Roche, StephenStephen Roche | Carrera Jeans–Vagabond | 3.915 km (2.433 mi) | 105s 39' 42" | + 3' 40" | 2 |
1988 | ![]() | Hampsten, AndrewAndrew Hampsten* | 7-Eleven–Hoonved | 3.759 km (2.336 mi) | 97s 18' 56" | + 1' 43" | 2 |
1989 | ![]() | Fignon, LaurentLaurent Fignon | Super U–Raleigh–Fiat | 3.623 km (2.251 mi) | 93s 30' 16" | + 1' 15" | 1 |
1990 | ![]() | Bugno, GianniGianni Bugno![]() | Chateau d'Ax–Salotti | 3.450 km (2.140 mi) | 91s 51' 04" | + 6' 33" | 3 |
1991 | ![]() | Chioccioli, FrancoFranco Chioccioli | Del Tongo–MG Boys | 3.715 km (2.308 mi) | 99s 35' 43" | + 3' 48" | 3 |
1992 | ![]() | Indurain, MiguelMiguel Indurain | Banesto | 3.835 km (2.383 mi) | 103s 36' 08" | + 1' 15" | 2 |
1993 | ![]() | Indurain, MiguelMiguel Indurain | Banesto | 3.703 km (2.301 mi) | 99s 09' 44" | + 58" | 2 |
1994 | ![]() | Berzin, EvgeniEvgeni Berzin# | Gewiss–Ballan | 3.738 km (2.323 mi) | 100s 41' 21" | + 2' 51" | 3 |
1995 | ![]() | Rominger, TonyTony Rominger![]() | Mapei–GB–Latexco | 3.736 km (2.321 mi) | 97s 37' 50" | + 4' 13" | 4 |
1996 | ![]() | Tonkov, PavelPavel Tonkov | Panaria–Vinavil | 3.990 km (2.480 mi) | 105s 20' 23" | + 2' 43" | 1 |
1997 | ![]() | Gotti, IvanIvan Gotti | Saeco | 3.912 km (2.431 mi) | 102s 53' 58" | + 1' 27" | 1 |
1998 | ![]() | Pantani, MarcoMarco Pantani* | Mercatone Uno–Bianchi | 3.868 km (2.403 mi) | 98s 48' 32" | + 1' 43" | 2 |
1999 | ![]() | Gotti, IvanIvan Gotti | Team Polti | 3.757 km (2.334 mi) | 99s 55' 56" | + 3' 35" | 0 |
2000 | ![]() | Garzelli, StefanoStefano Garzelli | Mercatone Uno–Albacom | 3.707 km (2.303 mi) | 98s 30' 14" | + 1' 27" | 1 |
2001 | ![]() | Simoni, GilbertoGilberto Simoni | Lampre–Daikin | 3.572 km (2.220 mi) | 89s 02' 58" | + 7' 31" | 1 |
2002 | ![]() | Savoldelli, PaoloPaolo Savoldelli | Index–Alexia Alluminio | 3.334 km (2.072 mi) | 89s 22' 42" | + 1' 41" | 0 |
2003 | ![]() | Simoni, GilbertoGilberto Simoni![]() | Saeco Macchine per Caffè | 3.544 km (2.202 mi) | 89s 32' 09" | + 7' 06" | 3 |
2004 | ![]() | Cunego, DamianoDamiano Cunego | Saeco Macchine per Caffè | 3.435 km (2.134 mi) | 88s 40' 43" | + 2' 02" | 4 |
2005 | ![]() | Savoldelli, PaoloPaolo Savoldelli | Discovery Channel | 3.440 km (2.140 mi) | 91s 25' 51" | + 28" | 1 |
2006 | ![]() | Basso, IvanIvan Basso | Team CSC | 3.526 km (2.191 mi) | 91s 33' 36" | + 9' 18" | 3 |
2007 | ![]() | Di Luca, DaniloDanilo Di Luca![]() | Liquigas | 3.463 km (2.152 mi) | 92s 59' 39" | + 1' 55" | 2 |
2008 | ![]() | Contador, AlbertoAlberto Contador | Astana | 3.420 km (2.130 mi) | 89s 56' 49" | + 1' 57" | 0 |
2009 | ![]() | Menchov, DenisDenis Menchov![]() | Rabobank | 3.456 km (2.147 mi) | 86s 03' 11" | + 41" | 3 |
2010 | ![]() | Basso, IvanIvan Basso | Liquigas–Doimo | 3.485 km (2.165 mi) | 87s 44' 01" | + 1' 51" | 1 |
2011 | ![]() | ![]() | Lampre–ISD | 3.524 km (2.190 mi) | 84s 11' 24" | + 46" | 0 |
2012 | ![]() | Hesjedal, RyderRyder Hesjedal | Garmin–Barracuda | 3.503 km (2.177 mi) | 91s 39' 02" | + 16" | 0 |
2013 | ![]() | Nibali, VincenzoVincenzo Nibali | Astana | 3.405 km (2.116 mi) | 84s 53' 28" | + 4' 43" | 2 |
2014 | ![]() | Quintana, NairoNairo Quintana# | Movistar Team | 3.445,5 km (2.140,9 mi) | 88s 14' 32" | + 2' 58" | 2 |
2015 | ![]() | Contador, AlbertoAlberto Contador | Tinkoff–Saxo | 3.481,8 km (2.163,5 mi) | 88s 22' 25" | + 1' 53" | 0 |
2016 | ![]() | Nibali, VincenzoVincenzo Nibali | Astana | 3.463,15 km (2.151,90 mi) | 82s 44' 31" | +52" | 1 |
2017 | ![]() | Dumoulin, TomTom Dumoulin | Team Sunweb | 3.609,1 km (2.242,6 mi) | 90s 44' 54" | +31" | 2 |
2018 | ![]() | Froome, ChrisChris Froome* | Team Sky | 3.572,4 km (2.219,8 mi) | 89s 02' 39" | +46" | 2 |
2019 | ![]() | Carapaz, RichardRichard Carapaz | Movistar Team | 3.546,8 km (2.203,9 mi) | 90s 01' 47" | +1' 05" | 2 |
2020 | ![]() | Geoghegan Hart, TaoTao Geoghegan Hart# | Ineos Grenadiers | 3.361,4 km (2.088,7 mi) | 85s 40' 21" | +39" | 2 |
2021 | ![]() | Bernal, EganEgan Bernal# | Ineos Grenadiers | 3.410,9 km (2.119,4 mi) | 86s 17' 28" | +1' 29" | 2 |
2022 | ![]() | Hindley, JaiJai Hindley | Bora–Hansgrohe | 3.445,6 km (2.141,0 mi) | 86s 31' 14" | +1' 17" | 1 |
2023 | ![]() | Roglič, PrimožPrimož Roglič | Team Jumbo-Visma | 3.448 km (2.142 mi) | 85s 29' 02" | +14" | 1 |
2024 | ![]() | Pogačar, TadejTadej Pogačar* | UAE Team Emirates | 33.175 km (20.614 mi) | 79h 14' 03" | +9' 56" | 6 |
Çoklu kazananlar
22 bisikletçi Giro'yu birden fazla kazanmıştır.[2]
Sıra | Bisikletçi | Toplam | Yıllar |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | 5 | 1925, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1933 |
![]() | 5 | 1940, 1947, 1949, 1952, 1953 | |
![]() | 5 | 1968, 1970, 1972, 1973, 1974 | |
2 | ![]() | 3 | 1921, 1922, 1926 |
![]() | 3 | 1936, 1937, 1946 | |
![]() | 3 | 1948, 1951, 1955 | |
![]() | 3 | 1967, 1969, 1976 | |
![]() | 3 | 1980, 1982, 1985 | |
3 | ![]() | 2 | 1910, 1911 |
![]() | 2 | 1919, 1923 | |
![]() | 2 | 1938, 1939 | |
![]() | 2 | 1956, 1959 | |
![]() | 2 | 1960, 1964 | |
![]() | 2 | 1962, 1963 | |
![]() | 2 | 1979, 1983 | |
![]() | 2 | 1992, 1993 | |
![]() | 2 | 1997, 1999 | |
![]() | 2 | 2001, 2003 | |
![]() | 2 | 2002, 2005 | |
![]() | 2 | 2006, 2010 | |
![]() | 2 | 2008, 2015 | |
![]() | 2 | 2013, 2016 |
Ülkelere göre
Kaynak:[2]
Sıra | Ülke | Kazanan bisikletçilerin sayısı | Galibiyet sayısı |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() | 41 | 69 |
2 | ![]() | 3 | 7 |
3 | ![]() | 3 | 6 |
4 | ![]() | 2 | 4 |
5 | ![]() | 3 | 3 |
![]() | 3 | 3 | |
6 | ![]() | 2 | 2 |
![]() | 2 | 2 | |
![]() | 2 | 2 | |
![]() | 1 | 2 | |
7 | ![]() | 1 | 1 |
![]() | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 1 | 1 | |
![]() | 1 | 1 |
Kaynakça
- ^ Farrand, Stephen (27 Nisan 2013). "Giro d'Italia 2013: A gallery of historic pink jerseys". Cycling news. Future Publishing Limited. 29 Nisan 2013 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 27 Nisan 2013.
- ^ a b "Giro d'Italia 2009" (PDF). Infostrada sports. 2009. s. 187. 17 Aralık 2010 tarihinde kaynağından (PDF) arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 29 Haziran 2011.
Bibliygrafya
- Sidwells, Chris (2017). The art of the cycling jersey : iconic cycle wear past and present. Emmaus, Pennsylvania: Rodale Books. ISBN 978-1-62336737-4.
Dış bağlantılar
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
Wikimedia Commons'ta Giro d'Italia genel klasman ile ilgili ortam dosyaları bulunmaktadır.