Peasants' Party of Italy
- Politics of Italy
- Political parties
- Elections
The Peasants' Party of Italy (Italian: Partito dei Contadini d'Italia) was a small political party in Italy founded in 1920 by Urbano Prunotto and Giacomo Scotti.[1]
History
Starting from left-wing agrarian and Christian leftist ideas, the party moved onto an independent ideological position, with the sole goal to defend the small farmers against major landowners. Its symbol was several ears of corn between two bunches of grapes, and its newspaper was called La Voce del Contadino ('The Peasant's Voice'). The party, founded in Piedmont, was never able to rise on a national plan, being limited to the Po Valley.
The party participated in the 1924 general election, where it elected 4 deputies, before being forcibly disbanded by the National Fascist Party government. After the war, the party was re-built by Alessandro Scotti,[2] who was elected the party's sole deputy in 1946 general election,[3] and 1948 general elections. However, the Christian Democracy had strongly taken the representation of the agrarian interests,[4] and the party was consequently marginalised. It survived on the local level, but eventually disbanded and in 1963 merged with the Italian Republican Party.
Election results
Chamber of Deputies
Election | Votes | % | Seats | +/− | Leader |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1924 | 73,569 (11th) | 1.03 | 4 / 535 | – | Urbano Prunotto Giacomo Scotti |
1929 | banned | – | 0 / 400 | 4 | – |
1934 | banned | – | 0 / 400 | – | – |
1946 | 102,393 (10th) | 0.44 | 1 / 556 | 1 | Alessandro Scotti |
1948 | 95,914 (9th) | 0.37 | 1 / 574 | – | Alessandro Scotti |
1953 | into PNM | – | 1 / 590 | – | Alessandro Scotti |
1958 | into MC | – | 0 / 596 | 1 | Giacomo Boeris |
Senate
Election | Votes | % | Seats | +/− | Leader |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1948 | 65,986 (10th) | 0.29 | 0 / 237 | – | Alessandro Scotti |
1953 | into PNM | – | 0 / 237 | – | Alessandro Scotti |
1958 | into MC | – | 0 / 246 | – | Giacomo Boeris |
References
- ^ Una storia delle lotte rurali nelle campagne piemontesi: il Partito dei Contadini
- ^ Chiesa e mondo operaio: Torino 1943-1948
- ^ Ram Mudambi; Pietro Navarra; Giuseppe Sobbrio (2001). "A history of the Italian political system – 1913 to the present". In Ram Mudambi; Pietro Navarra; Giuseppe Sobbrio (eds.). Rules, Choice and Strategy: The Political Economy of Italian Electoral Reform. Edward Elgar Publishing. p. 31. ISBN 978-1-78195-082-1.
- ^ PRUNOTTO Urbano Benigno
- v
- t
- e
- Proletarian Unity Party (1972–1984)
- Italian Communist Party (1921–1991)
- Proletarian Democracy (1978–1991)
- Party of Italian Communists (1998–2014)
- Italian Revolutionary Socialist Party (1881–1893)
- Italian Workers' Party (1882–1892)
- Italian Socialist Party of Proletarian Unity (1964–1972)
- Democratic Party of the Left (1991–1998)
- Democratic Left (2007–2010)
- Left Ecology Freedom (2010-2016)
- Rainbow Greens (1989–1990)
- Federation of Green Lists (1986–1990)
- Federation of the Greens (1990–2021)
- Italian Reformist Socialist Party (1912–1926)
- Unitary Socialist Party (1922–1930)
- Action Party (1929–1947)
- Labour Democratic Party (1943–1948)
- Union of Socialists (1948–1949)
- Unitary Socialist Party (1949–1951)
- Unified Socialist Party (1966–1969)
- Italian Socialist Party (1892–1994)
- Italian Democratic Socialist Party (1947–1998)
- Labour Federation (1994–1998)
- Democrats of the Left (1998–2007)
- Italian Democratic Socialists (1998–2007)
- Article One (2017–2023)
- Action Party (1853–1867)
- Italian Radical Party (1904–1922)
- Democratic Party (1913–1919)
- Social Democracy (1922–1926)
- Republican Democratic Concentration (1946)
- Radical Party (1955–1989)
- Democratic Alliance (1993–1997)
- The Network (1991–1999)
- Constitutional Democratic Party (1913–1919)
- Italian Democratic Liberal Party (1919–1926)
- Democratic Union for the Republic (1998–1999)
- Union for the Republic
- Italian Renewal (1996–2002)
- The Democrats (1999–2002)
- Segni Pact (1993–2003)
- Democracy is Freedom – The Daisy (2002–2007)
- Civic Choice (2013–2019)
- Liberal Popular Alliance (2015–2018)
- Movement for the Independence of Sicily (1943–1951)
- Federalists and Liberal Democrats (1994–1996)
- Federalist Italian League (1995–1996)
- Great South (2011–2013)
- Italian Catholic Electoral Union (1906–1919)
- Conservative Catholics (1913–1919)
- Italian People's Party (1919–1926)
- Christian Democracy (1943–1994)
- Italian People's Party (1994–2002)
- Christian Democrats for the Republic (1998)
- Christian Democratic Centre (1994–2002)
- United Christian Democrats (1995–2002)
- European Democracy (2001–2002)
- Christian Democracy for Autonomies (2005–2009)
- Union of Democrats for Europe (1999–2013)
- Liberal Union (1913–1922)
- Italian Liberal Party (1922–1994)
- National Democratic Alliance (1953–1954)
- Union of the Centre
- Economic Party (1919–1924)
- Forza Italia (1994–2009)
- The People of Freedom (2009–2013)
- Future and Freedom (2010–2014)
- New Centre-Right (2013–2017)
- Conservatives and Reformists (2015–2017)
- Direction Italy (2017–2019)
- Cambiamo! (2019–2022)
- Common Man's Front (1946–1949)
- Monarchist National Party (1946–1959)
- People's Monarchist Party (1954–1959)
- Italian Democratic Party of Monarchist Unity (1959–1972)
- National Democracy (1977–1979)
- National Alliance (1995–2009)
- Italian Nationalist Association (1910–1923)
- Combatants' Party (1919–1923)
- National Fascist Party (1921–1943)
- Republican Fascist Party (1943–1945)
- Italian Social Movement (1946–1995)
- List of political parties in Italy
- 19th-century Italian political groups
- Early 20th-century Italian political parties
- 1950s–1990s Italian political parties
- Current Italian political parties