South Kantō earthquakes
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Japanese Wikipedia article at [[:ja:南関東直下地震]]; see its history for attribution.
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South Kantō earthquakes (Japanese: 南関東直下地震) or Greater Tokyo Area earthquakes (Japanese: 首都直下地震) are general terms for major earthquakes that occurs repeatedly historically in the southern part of Kanto region (Tokyo, Kanagawa, Chiba, Saitama, etc., Greater Tokyo Area) in Japan.[1][2][3] It has been announced that there is a 70% chance that earthquakes of about M7 will occur in the southern part of the Kanto region within the next 30 years.[4][5][6]
Tokyo (Greater Tokyo Area) is one of the largest cities in the world (populated area), if a large earthquake occurs in the southern part of the Kanto region, the damage is expected to be enormous.[7][8] And also, indirect damage caused by the earthquake is thought to extend to the entire world for a long period of time. It has been announced that if a large earthquake occurs in the Greater Tokyo Area, it would kill 23,000 people in the worst case scenario.[9][10]
Major earthquakes in the past
This is a list of major earthquakes that have caused damage to the southern part of the Kanto region in the past.
- 1293 Kamakura earthquake
- 1703 Genroku earthquake
- 1855 Edo earthquake
- 1894 Tokyo earthquake
- 1923 Great Kantō earthquake
See also
- Sagami Trough
References
- ^ 百科事典マイペディア,デジタル大辞泉. "首都直下型地震とは". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-05-24.
- ^ 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ). "首都直下地震とは". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-05-24.
- ^ 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ). "南関東地震とは". コトバンク (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-05-24.
- ^ 日本放送協会 (25 November 2019). "首都直下地震「今後30年で70%」の根拠は|災害列島 命を守る情報サイト|NHK NEWS WEB". www3.nhk.or.jp. Retrieved 2021-05-24.
- ^ "30年以内に70%の確率で起きる!? もし首都直下地震が起きたら…専門家が算出する被害想定は?(TOKYO FM+)". Yahoo!ニュース (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-05-24.
- ^ "首都直下地震対策について" (PDF). 2013-02-19. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2013-02-19. Retrieved 2021-05-24.
- ^ 首都直下地震対策専門調査会報告 平成17年7月 中央防災会議p4
- ^ "特集 首都直下地震の被害想定と対策について(最終報告)-内閣府防災情報のページ : 防災情報のページ - 内閣府". www.bousai.go.jp. Retrieved 2021-05-24.
- ^ 日本放送協会 (25 November 2019). "首都直下地震 被害想定 死者約2万3000人|災害列島 命を守る情報サイト|NHK NEWS WEB". www3.nhk.or.jp. Retrieved 2021-05-24.
- ^ "首都直下地震の被害想定:朝日新聞デジタル". 朝日新聞デジタル (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-05-24.
External links
- 首都直下地震対策 - Cabinet Office
- 首都直下地震の被害想定 - 朝日新聞
- 首都直下地震 被害想定 死者約2万3000人 - NHK
- 関東地方の地震活動の特徴 - Headquarters for Earthquake Research Promotion
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- 679 Tsukushi
- 684 Hakuho
- 869 Jōgan
- 1293 Kamakura
- 1361 Shōhei
- 1498 Meiō
- 1586 Tenshō
- 1596 Fushimi
- 1605 Keichō
- 1611 Aizu
- 1611 Sanriku
- 1662 Kanbun
- 1662 Hyūga-nada
- 1677 Bōsō
- 1703 Genroku
- 1707 Hōei
- 1741 Kampo
- 1751 Takada
- 1771 Great Yaeyama
- 1792 Unzen
- 1804 Kisakata
- 1828 Sanjō
- 1833 Shōnai
- 1847 Zenkoji
- 1854 Iga–Ueno
- 1854 Nankai
- 1854 Tōkai
- 1855 Edo
- 1858 Hietsu
- 1872 Hamada
- 1889 Kumamoto
- 1891 Mino–Owari
- 1894 Tokyo
- 1894 Shōnai
- 1896 Sanriku
- 1896 Rikuu
- 1909 Anegawa
- 1911 Kikai Island
- 1914 Senboku
- 1922 Shimabara
- 1923 Great Kantō
- 1925 North Tajima
- 1927 North Tango
- 1930 North Izu
- 1933 Sanriku
- 1936 Miyagi
- 1939 Oga
- 1940 Shakotan
- 1941 Hyūga-nada
- 1943 Tottori
- 1944 Tōnankai
- 1945 Mikawa
- 1946 Nankai
- 1948 Fukui
- 1952 Tokachi
- 1961 North Mino
- 1963 Kuril Islands
- 1964 Niigata
- 1968 Ebino
- 1968 Hyūga-nada
- 1968 Tokachi
- 1973 Nemuro Peninsula
- 1974 Izu Peninsula
- 1978 Izu Ōshima
- 1978 Miyagi
- 1982 Urakawa
- 1983 Sea of Japan
- 1984 Nagano
- 1993 Kushiro
- 1993 Okushiri
- 1994 offshore Sanriku
- 1995 Hanshin
- 2000 Izu Islands
- 2000 Tottori
- 2001 Geiyo
- 2003 Miyagi
- 2003 Tokachi
- 2004 Chūetsu
- 2005 Fukuoka
- 2005 Miyagi
- 2006 Kuril Islands
- 2007 Chūetsu
- 2007 Kuril Islands
- 2007 Noto
- 2008 Iwate–Miyagi
- 2008 Iwate
- 2009 Shizuoka
- 2011 Tōhoku
- 2011 Nagano
- 2011 Shizuoka
- 2011 Miyagi
- 2011 Fukushima
- 2012 Chiba
- 2012 Sanriku
- 2014 Nagano
- 2015 Ogasawara
- 2016 Kumamoto
- 2016 Tottori
- 2016 Fukushima
- 2018 Osaka
- 2018 Hokkaido Eastern Iburi
- 2019 Yamagata
- 2021 Fukushima
- 2021 Miyagi
- 2021 Chiba
- 2022 Fukushima
- 2023 Noto
- 2024 Noto
- 2024 Hyūga-nada
- Nankai megathrust earthquakes
- South Kantō earthquakes
- Matsushiro earthquake swarm
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