State Anthem of the Republic of Bashkortostan
- file
- help
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg/50px-Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg.png)
Problems playing this file? See media help.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg/50px-Gnome-mime-audio-openclipart.svg.png)
Problems playing this file? See media help.
The state anthem of the Republic of Bashkortostan[a] is the regional anthem of the Russian federal subject of Bashkortostan, adopted on 12 October 1993 and officially on 18 September 2008. It is annexed to the article 112 Constitution of the Republic of Bashkortostan as one of the national symbols of Bashkortostan.[1]
The anthem has official lyrics in two of the republic's official languages: Bashkir and Russian. The Bashkir lyrics were written by authors Ravil Bikbayev and Rashit Shakurov, and the Russian lyrics by Farit Idrisov and Svetlana Churayeva. The melody was composed by Farit Idrisov.
History
The anthem was first approved by the Law of the Republic of Bashkortostan "On the State Anthem of the Republic of Bashkortostan" on 12 October 1993.[2][3] The music "Republic" was originally composed by Farit Idrisov on 11 October 1990 and was later used for the anthem. The music is also used for the Bashkir folk song "Ural"[4][5]
On 6 July 1999, the Law "On State Symbols of the Republic of Bashkortostan" was approved, along with the order of execution and use of the national anthem.[6][7]
The anthem is performed during opening and closing ceremonies and in meetings dedicated to state holidays. It is performed while taking the oath upon taking office as Head of Bashkortostan, during the opening and closing meetings of the State Assembly — Qurultay of the Republic of Bashkortostan, during the official lifting ceremony of the national flag, and during visits to the republic by foreign heads of state.[citation needed]
Lyrics
There are both separate Bashkir and Russian vocal renditions. It is played in orchestral choir renditions, videotapes, television, and radio broadcasts.[citation needed] An unofficial singable English verse translation, which is not a literal translation of the original Bashkir and Russian versions, is also included.
Bashkir version
Bashkir original[1][8][9] | Transliteration | IPA transcription[b] |
---|---|---|
I | I | 1 |
Russian version
Russian original[1][10][11] | Transliteration | IPA transcription as sung[c] |
---|---|---|
I | I | I |
English translations
Unofficial English translation | Literal translation from Bashkir | Literal translation from Russian |
---|---|---|
I | I | I |
Notes
- ^ Bashkir: Башҡортостан Республикаһының Дәүләт гимны, romanized: Başqortostan Respublikahınıñ Däwlät gimnı, pronounced [bɒʂqʊ̞rtʊ̞sˈtɑn rɪ̞sˈpublʲikɑhɯ̞nɯ̞ŋ dæwˈlæt gʲimˈnɯ̞]
- ^ See Help:IPA, Bashkir language § Orthography and Bashkir language § Phonology.
- ^ See File:Anthem of Bashkortostan (Russian version).ogg, Help:IPA/Russian and Russian phonology.
References
- ^ a b c d "18 сентября Государственное Собрание - Курултай Республики Башкортостан утвердил республиканский гимн". litnews.ru.
- ^ Гимн государственный // Башкирская энциклопедия / гл. ред. М. А. Ильгамов. — Уфа : ГАУН «Башкирская энциклопедия», 2015—2020. — ISBN 978-5-88185-306-8.
- ^ "О Положении о Государственном гимне РБ, Постановление Государственного Собрания - Курултая Республики Башкортостан, от 12 октября 1993 года №ВС-20/8". docs.cntd.ru.
- ^ Аралбаева Л. (2016-02-18). "Государственный гимн Башкирии отметил четверть века" (in Russian). Общественная интернет-газета Республики Башкортостан. Archived from the original on 2016-08-13. Alt URL
- ^ "День Республики Башкортостан в этом году будут отмечать не только в регионе, но и впервые в Крыму" (in Russian). ru:Башкирское спутниковое телевидение. 2015-10-09. Archived from the original on 2016-11-04. Alt URL
- ^ "О государственной символике РБ". gsrb.ru.
- ^ "Закон Республики Башкортостан о государственной символике Республики Башкортостан | Геральдика.ру". geraldika.ru.
- ^ РЕСПУБЛИКАБЫҘҘЫҢ ҮҘ ПРЕЗИДЕНТЫ, ГЕРБЫ, ФЛАГЫ, ГИМНЫ БАР Киске Өфө. 14 October 2014.
- ^ Башҡортостан Республикаһы рәсми сайтында Башҡортостан Республикаһының Дәүләт гимны башҡорт телендә яҙмаһы
- ^ Текст Государственного гимна Республики Башкортостан башинформ.рф. 18 September 2008.
- ^ Башҡортостан Республикаһы рәсми сайтында Башҡортостан Республикаһының Дәүләт гимны урыҫ телендә яҙмаһы
- ^ O Bashkortostan
External links
- Bashkir version
- Russian version
- A page with Bashkortostan's National Symbols (archive link)
- v
- t
- e
- Albania
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Austria
- Azerbaijan
- Belarus
- Belgium
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark (Der er et yndigt land & Kong Christian stod ved højen mast)
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Georgia
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Kazakhstan
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Moldova
- Monaco
- Montenegro
- Netherlands
- North Macedonia
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Russia
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Turkey
- Ukraine
- United Kingdom
- Vatican City
dependencies,
other areas