Rushbeds Wood
Site of Special Scientific Interest | |
Location | Buckinghamshire |
---|---|
Grid reference | SP667155 |
Interest | Biological |
Area | 80.2 hectares |
Notification | 1982 |
Location map | Magic Map |
Rushbeds Wood is a 56-hectare (140-acre) nature reserve near Wotton Underwood in Buckinghamshire, managed by the Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire Wildlife Trust (BBOWT). It is a surviving fragment of the ancient Bernwood Forest.[1] The reserve is part of Rushbeds Wood and Railway Cutting, an 80.2-hectare (198-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest. This includes a section of the Chiltern Main Line railway cutting, which runs along the north-east side of the BBOWT reserve.[2][3]
The site is ancient woodland on heavy clay soils which are often waterlogged. The invertebrate fauna are described by Natural England as "exceptional", including over thirty butterfly species, such as the nationally rare black hairstreak and the scarce wood white and purple emperor. The woodland is wet ash and maple, with other trees including elm and hornbeam. The understorey has species indicative of long tree cover, such as Poa nemoralis and wood millet. There are many common breeding birds and in the ponds and ditches there are breeding smooth and great crested newts. The railway cutting is dominated by upright brome grass.[2]
There is access to the BBOWT site by a railway bridge at the eastern corner of the site.
References
- ^ "Rushbeds Wood". Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire Wildlife Trust. Retrieved 7 April 2016.
- ^ a b "Rushbeds Wood and Railway Cutting citation" (PDF). Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. Retrieved 7 April 2016.
- ^ "Map of Rushbeds Wood and Railway Cutting". Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. Retrieved 7 April 2016.
51°50′03″N 1°02′00″W / 51.8341°N 1.0334°W / 51.8341; -1.0334
- v
- t
- e
- Ashridge Commons and Woods
- Aston Clinton Ragpits
- Aston Rowant
- Aston Rowant Woods
- Bacombe and Coombe Hills
- Black Park
- Bradenham Woods, Park Wood and The Coppice
- Burnham Beeches
- Buttlers Hangings
- Dancersend
- Dancersend Waterworks
- Ellesborough and Kimble Warrens
- Fayland Chalk Bank
- Finemere Wood
- Foxcote Reservoir and Wood
- Frieth Meadows
- Frogmore Meadows
- Gomm Valley
- Grangelands and Pulpit Hill
- Grendon and Doddershall Woods
- Ham Home-cum-Hamgreen Woods
- Hodgemoor Wood
- Hollowhill and Pullingshill Woods
- Homefield Wood
- Howe Park Wood
- Ivinghoe Hills
- Kingcup Meadows and Oldhouse Wood
- Kings and Bakers Woods and Heaths
- Littleworth Common
- Lodge Hill
- Long Herdon Meadow
- Mid Colne Valley
- Millfield Wood
- Moorend Common
- Naphill Common
- Old Rectory Meadows
- Oxley Mead
- Pilch Fields
- Pitstone Hill
- Poker's Pond Meadow
- Rodbed Wood
- Rushbeds Wood and Railway Cutting
- Shabbington Woods Complex
- Sheephouse Wood
- Stoke Common
- Swain's Wood
- Temple Island Meadows
- Tingewick Meadows
- Tring Reservoirs
- Turville Hill
- Weston Turville Reservoir
- Widdenton Park Wood
- Windsor Hill
- Wormsley Chalk Banks
- Yardley Chase