Al-Qastal, Yerusalem

al-Qastal القسطل
Bukit al-Qastal
Etimologi: "castellum" atau castale^[1]
31°47′44″N 35°8′39″E / 31.79556°N 35.14417°E / 31.79556; 35.14417
Grid Palestina	163/133
Entitas geopolitik	Mandat Palestina
Subdistrik	Yerusalem
Tanggal pengosongan	3 April 1948^[3]
Luas
• Total	1,446 dunams (1,4 km² or 5 sq mi)
Populasi (1945)
• Total	90^[2]
Sebab pengosongan	Serangan militer oleh pasukan Yishuv
Wilayah saat ini	Mevaseret Zion^[4] Taman Nasional Castel

Al-Qastal ("Kastel", bahasa Arab: القسطل) adalah sebuah desa Palestina yang berjarak delapan kilometer dari barat Yerusalem yang diambil dari nama kastil pasukan Salibis yang berada di puncak bukit. Dipakai sebagai markas militer oleh Tentara Perang Suci, desa tersebut direbut oleh Palmach menjelang Perang Arab-Israel dan dikosongkan para penduduknya.

Referensi

^ Palmer, 1881, p. 322
^ Village Statistics, Government of Palestine. 1945, p. 25
^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, village #356. Also gives cause of depopulation.
^ Khalidi, 1992, p.311

Daftar pustaka

Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
Benvenisti, M. (2002). Sacred Landscape: The Buried History of the Holy Land Since 1948. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-23422-2.
Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1883). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. Volume 3. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
Guérin, V. (1868). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 1: Judee, pt. 1. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale. Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link)
Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 8 December 2018. Diakses tanggal 7 February 2015. Parameter |url-status= yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (bantuan)
Hartmann, M. (1883). "Die Ortschaftenliste des Liwa Jerusalem in dem türkischen Staatskalender für Syrien auf das Jahr 1288 der Flucht (1871)". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 6: 102–149.
Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6.
Morris, B. (2008). 1948: A History of the First Arab-Israeli War. Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-15112-8.
Palmer, E.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
Pringle, Denys (1997). Secular buildings in the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: an archaeological Gazetter. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521 46010 7.
Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. Volume 2. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. Volume 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
Schick, C. (1896). "Zur Einwohnerzahl des Bezirks Jerusalem". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 19: 120–127.
Socin, A. (1879). "Alphabetisches Verzeichniss von Ortschaften des Paschalik Jerusalem". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 2: 135–163.
Village Statistics, April, 1945. Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. 1945.