Solar eclipse of March 18, 1950

20th-century annular solar eclipse
60°54′S 40°54′E / 60.9°S 40.9°E / -60.9; 40.9Max. width of band- kmTimes (UTC)Greatest eclipse15:32:01ReferencesSaros119 (62 of 71)Catalog # (SE5000)9398

An annular solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Saturday, March 18, 1950, with a magnitude of 0.962. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide.

While it was an annular solar eclipse, it was a non-central solar eclipse (when the gamma is 0.9972 or larger).

Related eclipses

Eclipses in 1950

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

  • Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of March 13, 1941
  • Followed by: Lunar eclipse of March 24, 1959

Tritos

Solar Saros 119

Inex

Triad

Solar eclipses of 1950–1953

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[1]

The partial solar eclipse on July 11, 1953 occurs in the next lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 1950 to 1953
Ascending node   Descending node
Saros Map Gamma Saros Map Gamma
119 March 18, 1950

Annular (non-central)
0.9988 124 September 12, 1950

Total
0.8903
129 March 7, 1951

Annular
−0.242 134 September 1, 1951

Annular
0.1557
139 February 25, 1952

Total
0.4697 144 August 20, 1952

Annular
−0.6102
149 February 14, 1953

Partial
1.1331 154 August 9, 1953

Partial
−1.344

Saros 119

This eclipse is a part of Saros series 119, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 71 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on May 15, 850 AD. It contains total eclipses on August 9, 994 AD and August 20, 1012; a hybrid eclipse on August 31, 1030; and annular eclipses from September 10, 1048 through March 18, 1950. The series ends at member 71 as a partial eclipse on June 24, 2112. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of totality was produced by member 10 at 32 seconds on August 20, 1012, and the longest duration of annularity was produced by member 44 at 7 minutes, 37 seconds on September 1, 1625. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit.[2]

Series members 54–71 occur between 1801 and 2112:
54 55 56

December 21, 1805

January 1, 1824

January 11, 1842
57 58 59

January 23, 1860

February 2, 1878

February 13, 1896
60 61 62

February 25, 1914

March 7, 1932

March 18, 1950
63 64 65

March 28, 1968

April 9, 1986

April 19, 2004
66 67 68

April 30, 2022

May 11, 2040

May 22, 2058
69 70 71

June 1, 2076

June 13, 2094

June 24, 2112

Metonic series

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.

22 eclipse events between January 5, 1935 and August 11, 2018
January 4-5 October 23-24 August 10-12 May 30-31 March 18-19
111 113 115 117 119

January 5, 1935

August 12, 1942

May 30, 1946

March 18, 1950
121 123 125 127 129

January 5, 1954

October 23, 1957

August 11, 1961

May 30, 1965

March 18, 1969
131 133 135 137 139

January 4, 1973

October 23, 1976

August 10, 1980

May 30, 1984

March 18, 1988
141 143 145 147 149

January 4, 1992

October 24, 1995

August 11, 1999

May 31, 2003

March 19, 2007
151 153 155

January 4, 2011

October 23, 2014

August 11, 2018

Notes

  1. ^ van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
  2. ^ "NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 119". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.

References

  • Earth visibility chart and eclipse statistics Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC
    • Google interactive map
    • Besselian elements
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