Solar eclipse of November 15, 2096

Future annular solar eclipse
29°42′S 163°18′E / 29.7°S 163.3°E / -29.7; 163.3Max. width of band294 km (183 mi)Times (UTC)Greatest eclipse0:36:15ReferencesSaros144 (21 of 70)Catalog # (SE5000)9725

An annular solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's descending node of orbit between Wednesday, November 14 and Thursday, November 15, 2096,[1] with a magnitude of 0.9237. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 1.2 days before apogee (on November 16, 2096, at 5:05 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter will be smaller.[2]

The path of annularity will be visible from parts of Malaysia, Brunei, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, northeastern Australia, and New Zealand. A partial solar eclipse will also be visible for parts of Southeast Asia, Australia, Oceania, and Antarctica.

Eclipse details

Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[3]

November 15, 2096 Solar Eclipse Times
Event Time (UTC)
First Penumbral External Contact 2096 November 14 at 21:30:31.9 UTC
First Umbral External Contact 2096 November 14 at 22:36:23.1 UTC
First Central Line 2096 November 14 at 22:39:40.3 UTC
First Umbral Internal Contact 2096 November 14 at 22:42:57.9 UTC
First Penumbral Internal Contact 2096 November 14 at 23:51:31.4 UTC
Greatest Eclipse 2096 November 15 at 00:36:14.8 UTC
Ecliptic Conjunction 2096 November 15 at 00:38:40.8 UTC
Equatorial Conjunction 2096 November 15 at 00:45:04.6 UTC
Greatest Duration 2096 November 15 at 00:52:33.0 UTC
Last Penumbral Internal Contact 2096 November 15 at 01:20:44.7 UTC
Last Umbral Internal Contact 2096 November 15 at 02:29:25.5 UTC
Last Central Line 2096 November 15 at 02:32:43.9 UTC
Last Umbral External Contact 2096 November 15 at 02:36:02.1 UTC
Last Penumbral External Contact 2096 November 15 at 03:41:56.0 UTC
November 15, 2096 Solar Eclipse Parameters
Parameter Value
Eclipse Magnitude 0.92371
Eclipse Obscuration 0.85323
Gamma −0.20182
Sun Right Ascension 15h25m10.4s
Sun Declination -18°40'58.6"
Sun Semi-Diameter 16'10.0"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 08.9"
Moon Right Ascension 15h24m54.6s
Moon Declination -18°51'10.6"
Moon Semi-Diameter 14'42.9"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 0°54'00.1"
ΔT 120.5 s

Eclipse season

This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight. The first and last eclipse in this sequence is separated by one synodic month.

Eclipse season of October–November 2096
October 31
Ascending node (full moon)
November 15
Descending node (new moon)
November 29
Ascending node (full moon)
Penumbral lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 118
Annular solar eclipse
Solar Saros 144
Penumbral lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 156

Eclipses in 2096

  • A penumbral lunar eclipse on May 7.
  • A total solar eclipse on May 22.
  • A penumbral lunar eclipse on June 6.
  • A penumbral lunar eclipse on October 31.
  • An annular solar eclipse on November 15.
  • A penumbral lunar eclipse on November 29.

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

  • Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of November 10, 2087
  • Followed by: Lunar eclipse of November 21, 2105

Tritos

Solar Saros 144

Inex

Triad

Solar eclipses of 2094–2098

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[4]

The solar eclipses on January 16, 2094 (total) and July 12, 2094 (partial) occur in the previous lunar year eclipse set, and the partial solar eclipses on April 1, 2098 and September 25, 2098 occur in the next lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 2094 to 2098
Ascending node   Descending node
Saros Map Gamma Saros Map Gamma
119 June 13, 2094

Partial
−1.4613 124 December 7, 2094

Partial
1.1547
129 June 2, 2095

Total
−0.6396 134 November 27, 2095

Annular
0.4903
139 May 22, 2096

Total
0.1196 144 November 15, 2096

Annular
−0.20
149 May 11, 2097

Total
0.8516 154 November 4, 2097

Annular
−0.8926
159 May 1, 2098 164 October 24, 2098

Partial
−1.5407

Saros 144

This eclipse is a part of Saros series 144, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 70 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on April 11, 1736. It contains annular eclipses from July 7, 1880 through August 27, 2565. There are no hybrid or total eclipses in this set. The series ends at member 70 as a partial eclipse on May 5, 2980. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of annularity will be produced by member 51 at 9 minutes, 52 seconds on December 29, 2168. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s descending node of orbit.[5]

Series members 5–26 occur between 1801 and 2200:
5 6 7

May 25, 1808

June 5, 1826

June 16, 1844
8 9 10

June 27, 1862

July 7, 1880

July 18, 1898
11 12 13

July 30, 1916

August 10, 1934

August 20, 1952
14 15 16

August 31, 1970

September 11, 1988

September 22, 2006
17 18 19

October 2, 2024

October 14, 2042

October 24, 2060
20 21 22

November 4, 2078

November 15, 2096

November 27, 2114
23 24 25

December 7, 2132

December 19, 2150

December 29, 2168
26

January 9, 2187

Metonic series

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's descending node.

22 eclipse events between June 23, 2047 and November 16, 2134
June 22–23 April 10–11 January 27–29 November 15–16 September 3–5
118 120 122 124 126

June 23, 2047

April 11, 2051

January 27, 2055

November 16, 2058

September 3, 2062
128 130 132 134 136

June 22, 2066

April 11, 2070

January 27, 2074

November 15, 2077

September 3, 2081
138 140 142 144 146

June 22, 2085

April 10, 2089

January 27, 2093

November 15, 2096

September 4, 2100
148 150 152 154 156

June 22, 2104

April 11, 2108

January 29, 2112

November 16, 2115

September 5, 2119
158 160 162 164

June 23, 2123

November 16, 2134

Tritos series

This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200

March 4, 1802
(Saros 117)

February 1, 1813
(Saros 118)

January 1, 1824
(Saros 119)

November 30, 1834
(Saros 120)

October 30, 1845
(Saros 121)

September 29, 1856
(Saros 122)

August 29, 1867
(Saros 123)

July 29, 1878
(Saros 124)

June 28, 1889
(Saros 125)

May 28, 1900
(Saros 126)

April 28, 1911
(Saros 127)

March 28, 1922
(Saros 128)

February 24, 1933
(Saros 129)

January 25, 1944
(Saros 130)

December 25, 1954
(Saros 131)

November 23, 1965
(Saros 132)

October 23, 1976
(Saros 133)

September 23, 1987
(Saros 134)

August 22, 1998
(Saros 135)

July 22, 2009
(Saros 136)

June 21, 2020
(Saros 137)

May 21, 2031
(Saros 138)

April 20, 2042
(Saros 139)

March 20, 2053
(Saros 140)

February 17, 2064
(Saros 141)

January 16, 2075
(Saros 142)

December 16, 2085
(Saros 143)

November 15, 2096
(Saros 144)

October 16, 2107
(Saros 145)

September 15, 2118
(Saros 146)

August 15, 2129
(Saros 147)

July 14, 2140
(Saros 148)

June 14, 2151
(Saros 149)

May 14, 2162
(Saros 150)

April 12, 2173
(Saros 151)

March 12, 2184
(Saros 152)

February 10, 2195
(Saros 153)

Inex series

This eclipse is a part of the long period inex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358 synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200

June 6, 1807
(Saros 134)

May 15, 1836
(Saros 135)

April 25, 1865
(Saros 136)

April 6, 1894
(Saros 137)

March 17, 1923
(Saros 138)

February 25, 1952
(Saros 139)

February 4, 1981
(Saros 140)

January 15, 2010
(Saros 141)

December 26, 2038
(Saros 142)

December 6, 2067
(Saros 143)

November 15, 2096
(Saros 144)

October 26, 2125
(Saros 145)

October 7, 2154
(Saros 146)

September 16, 2183
(Saros 147)

References

  1. ^ "November 14–15, 2096 Annular Solar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved 25 August 2024.
  2. ^ "Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England". timeanddate. Retrieved 25 August 2024.
  3. ^ "Annular Solar Eclipse of 2096 Nov 15". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 25 August 2024.
  4. ^ van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
  5. ^ "NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 144". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.
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