OR4C3

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
OR4C3
Identifiers
AliasesOR4C3, OR11-98, olfactory receptor family 4 subfamily C member 3
External IDsMGI: 2177523; HomoloGene: 41379; GeneCards: OR4C3; OMA:OR4C3 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 11 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 11 (human)[1]
Chromosome 11 (human)
Genomic location for OR4C3
Genomic location for OR4C3
Band11p11.2Start48,324,920 bp[1]
End48,325,955 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 2 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 2 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 2 (mouse)
Genomic location for OR4C3
Genomic location for OR4C3
Band2|2 E1Start89,879,724 bp[2]
End89,893,938 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • renal cortex
Top expressed in
  • respiratory epithelium

  • nasal epithelium

  • olfactory epithelium
More reference expression data
BioGPS
n/a
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • G protein-coupled receptor activity
  • olfactory receptor activity
  • transmembrane signaling receptor activity
  • signal transducer activity
Cellular component
  • membrane
  • plasma membrane
  • integral component of membrane
Biological process
  • sensory perception of smell
  • detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell
  • detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception
  • signal transduction
  • response to stimulus
  • G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

256144

57272

Ensembl

ENSG00000176547

ENSMUSG00000075068

UniProt

Q8NH37

Q60878

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001004702

NM_020515

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001004702

NP_065261

Location (UCSC)Chr 11: 48.32 – 48.33 MbChr 2: 89.88 – 89.89 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Olfactory receptor 4C3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR4C3 gene.[5]

Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms.[5]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000176547 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000075068 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: OR4C3 olfactory receptor, family 4, subfamily C, member 3".

Further reading

  • Malnic B, Godfrey PA, Buck LB (2004). "The human olfactory receptor gene family". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101 (8): 2584–9. Bibcode:2004PNAS..101.2584M. doi:10.1073/pnas.0307882100. PMC 356993. PMID 14983052.

External links

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.


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